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clamp

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "clamp", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "clamp" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "clamp" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

clamp is aEnglishnoun. It means: A brace, band, or clasp for strengthening or holding things that are apart together. Pronounced /ˈklæmp/. Often confused with CLP and crap.

Key facts for clamp
PropertyValue
Headwordclamp
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈklæmp/
Letters5
Frequency rank#15,985
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of clamp in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for clamp is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈklæmp/. Corpus data places it at rank #15,985 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for clamp, with forms such as "calmp", "cclamp", and "clammp". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "CLP", "crap", "clay", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle Dutch clamp, klampe (“a clamp, hook”), from Proto-Germanic *klampō (“clamp, clasp, cramp”), related to Proto-West Germanic *klammjan. Cognate with Middle Low German klampe (“hook, clasp”), German Klampfe, Klampe (“clamp, cleat”), Norwegian klamp… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is clamp, spelled C-L-A-M-P, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A brace, band, or clasp for strengthening or holding things that are apart together.
  2. 2
    An instrument used to temporarily shut off blood vessels, etc.
  3. 3
    A parking enforcement device used to immobilise a car until it can be towed or a fine is paid; a wheel clamp.
  4. 4
    A pile of materials to be heated in a controlled way, stacked or heaped together with fuel so that the fire permeates the pile; the material of interest may be bricks to be fired, ore for roasting, coal for coking, or wood to be charcoalized.
  5. 5
    A compact pile of agricultural produce (such as root vegetables or silage) used for temporary storage (often covered with straw, earth, or both).
  6. 6
    A piece of wood (batten) across the grain of a board end to keep it flat, as in a breadboard.
  7. 7
    An electronic circuit that fixes either the positive or the negative peak excursions of a signal to a defined value by shifting its DC value.

Etymology

From Middle Dutch clamp, klampe (“a clamp, hook”), from Proto-Germanic *klampō (“clamp, clasp, cramp”), related to Proto-West Germanic *klammjan. Cognate with Middle Low German klampe (“hook, clasp”), German Klampfe, Klampe (“clamp, cleat”), Norwegian klamp (“clamp”), Alemannic German Chlempi.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: calmp,cclamp,clammp,clampp,clapm,cllamp,clmap,lcamp

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for clamp

Misspelling Variants of "clamp"

calmp5cclamp6clammp6clampp6clapm5cllamp6clmap5lcamp5
Misspelling Variants of "clamp"

Frequency rank: #15,985 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "clamp"?
"clamp" is spelled C-L-A-M-P. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈklæmp/.
What does "clamp" mean?
As a noun, "clamp" means: A brace, band, or clasp for strengthening or holding things that are apart together.
What words are commonly confused with "clamp"?
"clamp" is commonly confused with "CLP", "crap", "clay". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "clamp"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "clamp" is /ˈklæmp/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "clamp"?
From Middle Dutch clamp, klampe (“a clamp, hook”), from Proto-Germanic *klampō (“clamp, clasp, cramp”), related to Proto-West Germanic *klammjan. Cognate with Middle Low German klampe (“hook, clasp”), German Klampfe, Klampe (“clamp, cleat”), Norwe... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.