chin
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
4 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "chin", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "chin" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "chin" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
chin is aEnglishnoun. It means: The bottom of a face, (specifically) the typically jutting jawline below the mouth. Pronounced /t͡ʃɪn/. It ranks #7,106 in English word frequency. Often confused with ci and CNN.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | chin |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /t͡ʃɪn/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #7,106 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for chin is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /t͡ʃɪn/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,106 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for chin, with forms such as "cchin", "chhin", and "chinn". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "ci", "CNN", "con", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English chyn, from Old English ċinn (“chin”), from Proto-West Germanic *kinnu, from Proto-Germanic *kinnuz (“chin”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“chin, jaw”). Compare West Frisian/Dutch kin, Low German/German Kinn, Danish kind, Icelandic ki… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is chin, spelled C-H-I-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1The bottom of a face, (specifically) the typically jutting jawline below the mouth.
- 2Talk.
- 3A lie, a falsehood.
- 4A person of the upper class.
- 5The ability to withstand being punched in the chin without being knocked out.
- 6The lower part of the front of an aircraft, below the nose.
- 7The bottom part of a mobile phone, below the screen.
Etymology
From Middle English chyn, from Old English ċinn (“chin”), from Proto-West Germanic *kinnu, from Proto-Germanic *kinnuz (“chin”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“chin, jaw”). Compare West Frisian/Dutch kin, Low German/German Kinn, Danish kind, Icelandic kinn, Welsh gen, Latin gena, Tocharian A śanweṃ, Ancient Greek γένυς (génus, “jaw”), Armenian ծնոտ (cnot), Persian چانه (čâne), Sanskrit हनु (hánu). Doublet of gena.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: cchin,chhin,chinn,chni,cihn,hcin
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for chin
Misspelling Variants of "chin"
Frequency rank: #7,106 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index: