chamois

/ˈʃæmwɑː/

//ˈʃæmwɑː// noun

"chamois" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“chamois” is an uncommon English word, ranked #54,682 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#54,682
frequency rank, English
7
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A short-horned goat antelope native to mountainous terrain in southern Europe; Rupicapra rupicapra.

Key facts for chamois
PropertyValue
Headwordchamois
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈʃæmwɑː/
Letters7
Frequency rank#54,682
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “chamois” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). chamois lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for chamois is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈʃæmwɑː/. Corpus data places it at rank #54,682 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No generated misspelling entries exist for chamois in our index, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. No close-neighbour confusable shows up for this headword in our dataset, suggesting its spelling stands apart enough that readers rarely confuse it with something else.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Middle French chamois, from Late Latin camox, from Gaulish camox (5th c. AD, Polemius Silvius), probably from an extinct Alpine language (Raetic, Ancient Ligurian), possibly Proto-Indo-European *kem- (“without horns”). Compare also Old High Ge… The correct English form is chamois, spelled C-H-A-M-O-I-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    A short-horned goat antelope native to mountainous terrain in southern Europe; Rupicapra rupicapra.
  2. 2
    Ellipsis of chamois leather (“soft pliable leather originally made from the skin of chamois (nowadays the hides of deer, sheep, and other species of goat are alternatively used)”).
  3. 3
    The traditional colour of chamois leather.
  4. 4
    An absorbent cloth used for cleaning and polishing, formerly made of chamois leather.
  5. 5
    A padded insert which protects the groin from the bicycle saddle.

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French chamois, from Late Latin camox, from Gaulish camox (5th c. AD, Polemius Silvius), probably from an extinct Alpine language (Raetic, Ancient Ligurian), possibly Proto-Indo-European *kem- (“without horns”). Compare also Old High German gamiza (“chamois”) (whence modern German Gämse).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "chamois"?
"chamois" is spelled C-H-A-M-O-I-S. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈʃæmwɑː/.
What does "chamois" mean?
As a noun, "chamois" means: A short-horned goat antelope native to mountainous terrain in southern Europe; Rupicapra rupicapra.
How do you pronounce "chamois"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "chamois" is /ˈʃæmwɑː/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "chamois"?
Borrowed from Middle French chamois, from Late Latin camox, from Gaulish camox (5th c. AD, Polemius Silvius), probably from an extinct Alpine language (Raetic, Ancient Ligurian), possibly Proto-Indo-European *kem- (“without horns”). Compare also O... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “chamois”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is C-H-A-M-O-I-S - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈʃæmwɑː/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list