chair

/t͡ʃɛə/

//t͡ʃɛə// noun

"chair" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“chair” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #2,067 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#2,067
frequency rank, English
5
letters
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - An item of furniture used to sit on or in, comprising a seat, legs or wheels, back, and sometimes arm rests, for use by one person.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

chair vs chi
60% similar
chair vs CHR
0% similar
chair vs chat
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for chair
PropertyValue
Headwordchair
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/t͡ʃɛə/
Letters5
Frequency rank#2,067
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “chair” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). chair lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for chair is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /t͡ʃɛə/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,067 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 11 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for chair, with forms such as "cahir", "cchair", and "chairr". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "chi", "CHR", "chat", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English chayer, chaire, chaiere, chaere, chayre, chayere, from Old French chaiere, chaere, from Latin cathedra (“seat”), from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”). Partially displaced native stool and… The correct English form is chair, spelled C-H-A-I-R.

Definition

  1. 1
    An item of furniture used to sit on or in, comprising a seat, legs or wheels, back, and sometimes arm rests, for use by one person.
  2. 2
    Clipping of chairperson.
  3. 3
    The post or position of chairperson.
  4. 4
    The seating position of a particular musician in an orchestra.
  5. 5
    A cast-iron component used on railways to support bullhead rails and secure them to the sleepers.
  6. 6
    One of two possible conformers of cyclohexane rings (the other being boat), shaped roughly like a chair.
  7. 7
    Ellipsis of electric chair (“device used for performing execution”).
  8. 8
    A distinguished professorship at a university.
  9. 9
    A vehicle for one person; either a sedan borne upon poles, or a two-wheeled carriage drawn by one horse; a gig.
  10. 10
    The seat or office of a person in authority, such as a judge or bishop.
  11. 11
    An assigned position in a beauty salon or barbershop.

Etymology

From Middle English chayer, chaire, chaiere, chaere, chayre, chayere, from Old French chaiere, chaere, from Latin cathedra (“seat”), from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”). Partially displaced native stool and settle, which now have more specialised senses. Doublet of cathedra and chaise.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: cahir,cchair,chairr,chari,chhair,chiar,hcair

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of chair - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

cahir2cchair1chairr1chari2chhair1chiar2hcair2
Edit distance from "chair"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "chair"?
"chair" is spelled C-H-A-I-R. The IPA pronunciation is /t͡ʃɛə/.
What does "chair" mean?
As a noun, "chair" means: An item of furniture used to sit on or in, comprising a seat, legs or wheels, back, and sometimes arm rests, for use by one person.
What words are commonly confused with "chair"?
"chair" is commonly confused with "chi", "CHR", "chat". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "chair"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "chair" is /t͡ʃɛə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "chair"?
From Middle English chayer, chaire, chaiere, chaere, chayre, chayere, from Old French chaiere, chaere, from Latin cathedra (“seat”), from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”). Partially displaced native... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “chair”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is C-H-A-I-R - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /t͡ʃɛə/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “chi” - see the side-by-side comparison. chair vs chi
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list