Catherine

/ˈkæθɹɪn/

//ˈkæθɹɪn// name

"catherine" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“Catherine” has 13 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #5,943. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#5,943
frequency rank, English
5,599
“C” headwords
13
tracked misspellings
2
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A female given name from Ancient Greek.

Corpus desk

Index EN-catherine · Catherine · English

Catherine · rank #5,943 · 13 variants · 2 confusables

  • FREQ-COMMON #5,943
  • LEN-LONG 9 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-LOW 2 pairs
  • VAR-HIGH 13 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 5,599
  • PHOTO-FINISH cared

Nearest frequency peer: cared (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rank peers near misspelling magnet “Catherine”

Same rarity band: useful when a typo lands on a peer headword

corpus weight

What this shows “Catherine” sits among these FrequencyWords peers; misspelling depth is tracked separately in the edit-distance chart.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

Catherine vs catering
67% similar
Catherine vs Catharine
89% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for Catherine
PropertyValue
HeadwordCatherine
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechProper noun
IPA/ˈkæθɹɪn/
Letters9
Frequency rank#5,943
Misspellings tracked13
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency seat of misspelling magnet “Catherine”

This scale runs from the tiny cluster of words that carry ordinary speech (left) to the long tail of words almost nobody reaches for (right).Catherinelands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Same rarity band neighbours include “cared” (#5,942), “chains” (#5,944), “closure” (#5,945). Among 5,599 “C” headwords, “Catherine” is #5,943. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 13 spelling variants around Catherine (IPA /ˈkæθɹɪn/), aproper noun. Corpus frequency is #5,943 among 5,599 “C” headwords. Dominant gloss: "A female given name from Ancient Greek.".

Our generated misspelling index lists 13 likely wrong-spelling variants for Catherine, with forms such as "actherine", "cahterine", and "catehrine". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "catering", "Catharine", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from French Catherine, from Ancient Greek Αἰκατερίνη (Aikaterínē), *Ἑκατερίνη (*Hekaterínē), of debated meaning, possibly from ἑκάτερος (hekáteros, “each of the two”), or from the name of the goddess Hecate. The apheresis of the first syllable as w… The correct English form is Catherine, spelled C-A-T-H-E-R-I-N-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A female given name from Ancient Greek.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how Catherine appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. - - - despite of what you say of my fine name, I think my head is so obstinate and inflexible that the name Catherine was well chosen. It suits my character. I was given the name by the late Empress Elisabeth, to whom I owe much; she gave it to me out of affection and out of respect for her mother
  2. It was named Catherine, but he never called it the name in full, as he had never called the first Catherine short, probably because Heathcliff had a habit of doing so. The little one was always Cathy, it formed to him a distinction from the mother, and yet, a connection with her;

Etymology

Borrowed from French Catherine, from Ancient Greek Αἰκατερίνη (Aikaterínē), *Ἑκατερίνη (*Hekaterínē), of debated meaning, possibly from ἑκάτερος (hekáteros, “each of the two”), or from the name of the goddess Hecate. The apheresis of the first syllable as well as the spelling with ⟨th⟩ in Latin languages, German and English, is due to a folk etymology, dating from Roman times, which associated the name with the Ancient Greek καθαρός (katharós, “pure”). The name belonged to a 4th-century saint and martyr from Alexandria who was supposedly tortured on the wheel from where the term Catherine wheel originates.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • actherine
  • cahterine
  • catehrine
  • catheirne
  • catherien
  • catherinne
  • cathernie
  • catherrine
  • cathherine
  • cathreine
  • cattherine
  • ccatherine
  • ctaherine

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of Catherine - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

actherine2cahterine2catehrine2catheirne2catherien2catherinne1cathernie2catherrine1
Edit distance from "Catherine"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Catherine"?
"Catherine" is spelled C-A-T-H-E-R-I-N-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkæθɹɪn/.
What does "Catherine" mean?
As a proper noun, "Catherine" means: A female given name from Ancient Greek.
What words are commonly confused with "Catherine"?
"Catherine" is commonly confused with "catering", "Catharine". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "Catherine"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Catherine" is /ˈkæθɹɪn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Catherine"?
Borrowed from French Catherine, from Ancient Greek Αἰκατερίνη (Aikaterínē), *Ἑκατερίνη (*Hekaterínē), of debated meaning, possibly from ἑκάτερος (hekáteros, “each of the two”), or from the name of the goddess Hecate. The apheresis of the first syl... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "Catherine", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 9 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (13 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list