carol

/ˈkæɹəl/

//ˈkæɹəl// noun

"carol" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“carol” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #6,879 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#6,879
frequency rank, English
5
letters
6
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A round dance accompanied by singing.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

carol vs col
60% similar
carol vs CRO
0% similar
carol vs cool
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for carol
PropertyValue
Headwordcarol
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkæɹəl/
Letters5
Frequency rank#6,879
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “carol” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). carol lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for carol is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkæɹəl/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,879 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for carol, with forms such as "acrol", "caorl", and "caroll". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "col", "CRO", "cool", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: The noun is derived from Middle English carole (“round dance with singing; group of people dancing and singing in a circle; song by carollers, carol; religious poem or song; circular thing; braid, chain (?); stall for study or writing; writing table”), from… The correct English form is carol, spelled C-A-R-O-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    A round dance accompanied by singing.
  2. 2
    A ballad or song of joy.
  3. 3
    A ballad or song of joy.
  4. 4
    A small closet or enclosure built against the inner side of a window of a monastery's cloister, to sit in for study.

Etymology

The noun is derived from Middle English carole (“round dance with singing; group of people dancing and singing in a circle; song by carollers, carol; religious poem or song; circular thing; braid, chain (?); stall for study or writing; writing table”), from Old French carole (“round dance with singing”). The further etymology is uncertain; the following possibilities have been suggested: * From Old Italian carola, or directly from its etymon Medieval Latin choraula, a variant of choraulēs (“flute player accompanying a chorus dance”), from Ancient Greek χοραυλής (khoraulḗs, “one who accompanies a chorus on the flute”), from χορός (khorós, “choir; dance”) + αὐλός (aulós, “flute”). * From Latin corōlla (“little crown, coronet; small chaplet, garland, or wreath”), from corōna (“chaplet, garland, wreath”) + -la (diminutive suffix). Corōna is borrowed from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē, “type of crown; curved object (door handle, tip of a bow, stern of a ship, etc.)”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Compare chorus, terpsichorean. Noun noun sense 3 (“small closet or enclosure”) may refer to the fact that the item encloses or surrounds the person using it. The verb is derived from Middle English carolen (“to dance and/or sing in a round dance; to sing for (dancers in a round dance); (figurative) to spend time noisily or unprofitably”), from Old French caroler (“to sing”), from carole (noun) (see above) + -er (a variant of -ier (suffix forming infinitives of first-conjugation verbs)).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: acrol,caorl,caroll,carrol,ccarol,craol

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of carol - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

acrol2caorl2caroll1carrol1ccarol1craol2
Edit distance from "carol"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "carol"?
"carol" is spelled C-A-R-O-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkæɹəl/.
What does "carol" mean?
As a noun, "carol" means: A round dance accompanied by singing.
What words are commonly confused with "carol"?
"carol" is commonly confused with "col", "CRO", "cool". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "carol"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "carol" is /ˈkæɹəl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "carol"?
The noun is derived from Middle English carole (“round dance with singing; group of people dancing and singing in a circle; song by carollers, carol; religious poem or song; circular thing; braid, chain (?); stall for study or writing; writing tab... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “carol”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is C-A-R-O-L - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈkæɹəl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “col” - see the side-by-side comparison. carol vs col
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list