English Word Reference Free

capacitor

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

9 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

open dictionary

Access

Free

no sign-up needed

Detailed reference entry for the English word "capacitor", 9-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "capacitor" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "capacitor" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

capacitor is aEnglishnoun. It means: An electronic component capable of storing electrical energy in an electric field; especially one consisting of two conductors separated by a dielectric. Pronounced /kəˈpæ.sɪ.tə/. Often confused with capacity.

Key facts for capacitor
PropertyValue
Headwordcapacitor
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/kəˈpæ.sɪ.tə/
Letters9
Frequency rank#23,192
Misspellings tracked13
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of capacitor in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for capacitor is 9 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kəˈpæ.sɪ.tə/. Corpus data places it at rank #23,192 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "An electronic component capable of storing electrical energy in an electric field; especially one consisting of two conductors separated by a dielectric.".

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 13 documented wrong-spelling variants for capacitor, with forms such as "acpacitor", "caapcitor", and "capaccitor". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "capacity", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From capacity + -or. Capacitor replaced the term condenser (coined by Alessandro Volta in 1782) to disambiguate it from steam condenser. The coiner is unknown but the change was recommended in 1926 by British Standard Glossary of Terms in Electrical Enginee… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is capacitor, spelled C-A-P-A-C-I-T-O-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    An electronic component capable of storing electrical energy in an electric field; especially one consisting of two conductors separated by a dielectric.

Etymology

From capacity + -or. Capacitor replaced the term condenser (coined by Alessandro Volta in 1782) to disambiguate it from steam condenser. The coiner is unknown but the change was recommended in 1926 by British Standard Glossary of Terms in Electrical Engineering.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: acpacitor,caapcitor,capaccitor,capaciotr,capacitorr,capacitro,capacittor,capactior,capaictor,capcaitor,cappacitor,ccapacitor,cpaacitor

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for capacitor

Misspelling Variants of "capacitor"

acpacitor9caapcitor9capaccitor10capaciotr9capacitorr10capacitro9capacittor10capactior9
Misspelling Variants of "capacitor"

Frequency rank: #23,192 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "capacitor"?
"capacitor" is spelled C-A-P-A-C-I-T-O-R. The IPA pronunciation is /kəˈpæ.sɪ.tə/.
What does "capacitor" mean?
As a noun, "capacitor" means: An electronic component capable of storing electrical energy in an electric field; especially one consisting of two conductors separated by a dielectric.
What words are commonly confused with "capacitor"?
"capacitor" is commonly confused with "capacity". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "capacitor"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "capacitor" is /kəˈpæ.sɪ.tə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "capacitor"?
From capacity + -or. Capacitor replaced the term condenser (coined by Alessandro Volta in 1782) to disambiguate it from steam condenser. The coiner is unknown but the change was recommended in 1926 by British Standard Glossary of Terms in Electric... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

Explore PlainSpell

Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.