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canary

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "canary", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "canary" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "canary" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

canary is aEnglishnoun. It means: A small, usually yellow, finch (genus Serinus), a songbird native to the Canary Islands. Pronounced /kəˈnɛəɹi/. Often confused with Cary and carry.

Key facts for canary
PropertyValue
Headwordcanary
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/kəˈnɛəɹi/
Letters6
Frequency rank#16,189
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs15
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of canary in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for canary is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kəˈnɛəɹi/. Corpus data places it at rank #16,189 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 14 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for canary, with forms such as "acnary", "caanry", and "canarry". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 15 confusable-pair relationships, "Cary", "carry", "candy", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From French canarie, from Spanish canario, from the Latin Canariae insulae (“Canary Islands”) (Spanish Islas Canarias); from the largest island Insula Canaria (“Dog Island" or "Canine Island”), named for its dogs, from canārius (“canine”), from canis (“dog”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is canary, spelled C-A-N-A-R-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A small, usually yellow, finch (genus Serinus), a songbird native to the Canary Islands.
  2. 2
    Any of various small birds of different countries, most of which are largely yellow in colour.
  3. 3
    A female singer, soprano, a coloratura singer.
  4. 4
    An informer or snitch; a squealer.
  5. 5
    A light, slightly greenish, yellow colour.
  6. 6
    A (usually yellow) capsule of the short-acting barbiturate pentobarbital/pentobarbitone (nembutal).
  7. 7
    A yellow sticker applied by the police to a vehicle to indicate it is unroadworthy.
  8. 8
    Any test subject, especially an inadvertent or unwilling one. (From the mining practice of using canaries to detect dangerous gases.)
  9. 9
    A value placed in memory such that it will be the first data corrupted by a buffer overflow, allowing the program to identify and recover from it.
  10. 10
    A change that is tested by being rolled out first to a subset of machines or users before rolling out to all.
  11. 11
    A light, sweet, white wine from the Canary Islands.
  12. 12
    A lively dance, possibly of Spanish origin (also called canaries).
  13. 13
    A sovereign (coin).
  14. 14
    A previously-issued ticket, retained by a ticket-seller, conductor or driver and resold to a subsequent passenger as a means of defrauding the transport company.

Etymology

From French canarie, from Spanish canario, from the Latin Canariae insulae (“Canary Islands”) (Spanish Islas Canarias); from the largest island Insula Canaria (“Dog Island" or "Canine Island”), named for its dogs, from canārius (“canine”), from canis (“dog”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: acnary,caanry,canarry,canaryy,canayr,cannary,canray,ccanary,cnaary

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for canary

Misspelling Variants of "canary"

acnary6caanry6canarry7canaryy7canayr6cannary7canray6ccanary7
Misspelling Variants of "canary"

Frequency rank: #16,189 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "canary"?
"canary" is spelled C-A-N-A-R-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /kəˈnɛəɹi/.
What does "canary" mean?
As a noun, "canary" means: A small, usually yellow, finch (genus Serinus), a songbird native to the Canary Islands.
What words are commonly confused with "canary"?
"canary" is commonly confused with "Cary", "carry", "candy". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "canary"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "canary" is /kəˈnɛəɹi/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "canary"?
From French canarie, from Spanish canario, from the Latin Canariae insulae (“Canary Islands”) (Spanish Islas Canarias); from the largest island Insula Canaria (“Dog Island" or "Canine Island”), named for its dogs, from canārius (“canine”), from ca... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.