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cabbage

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "cabbage", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "cabbage" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "cabbage" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

cabbage is aEnglishnoun. It means: An edible plant (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) having a head of green leaves. Pronounced /ˈkæb.ɪd͡ʒ/. Often confused with cabbie and carnage.

Key facts for cabbage
PropertyValue
Headwordcabbage
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkæb.ɪd͡ʒ/
Letters7
Frequency rank#13,878
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of cabbage in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for cabbage is 7 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkæb.ɪd͡ʒ/. Corpus data places it at rank #13,878 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for cabbage, with forms such as "acbbage", "cababge", and "cabage". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "cabbie", "carnage", "cabbages", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Old French caboce Anglo-Norman cabochebor. Middle English caboche English cabbage From Middle English caboche, cabage (“cabbage”; “a certain fish”), a borrowing from Anglo-Norman caboche (“head”), a northern variant of caboce, of uncertain or… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is cabbage, spelled C-A-B-B-A-G-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    An edible plant (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) having a head of green leaves.
  2. 2
    An edible plant (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) having a head of green leaves.
  3. 3
    The leaves of this plant eaten as a vegetable.
  4. 4
    A person with severely reduced mental capacities due to brain damage.
  5. 5
    Used as a term of endearment.
  6. 6
    Money.
  7. 7
    Marijuana leaf, the part that is not smoked but from which cannabutter can be extracted.
  8. 8
    A terminal bud of certain palm trees, used for food.
  9. 9
    A cabbage palmetto (Sabal palmetto), a palm of the southeastern US coasts and nearby islands.
  10. 10
    A human head.

Etymology

Etymology tree Old French caboce Anglo-Norman cabochebor. Middle English caboche English cabbage From Middle English caboche, cabage (“cabbage”; “a certain fish”), a borrowing from Anglo-Norman caboche (“head”), a northern variant of caboce, of uncertain origin. Some authorities derive it from Latin caput (“head”), others from ca- (said to be an expressive prefix) + boce (“hump; bump”) (whence English boss).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: acbbage,cababge,cabage,cabbaeg,cabbagge,cabbgae,cbabage,ccabbage

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for cabbage

Misspelling Variants of "cabbage"

acbbage7cababge7cabage6cabbaeg7cabbagge8cabbgae7cbabage7ccabbage8
Misspelling Variants of "cabbage"

Frequency rank: #13,878 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "cabbage"?
"cabbage" is spelled C-A-B-B-A-G-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkæb.ɪd͡ʒ/.
What does "cabbage" mean?
As a noun, "cabbage" means: An edible plant (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) having a head of green leaves.
What words are commonly confused with "cabbage"?
"cabbage" is commonly confused with "cabbie", "carnage", "cabbages". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "cabbage"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "cabbage" is /ˈkæb.ɪd͡ʒ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "cabbage"?
Etymology tree Old French caboce Anglo-Norman cabochebor. Middle English caboche English cabbage From Middle English caboche, cabage (“cabbage”; “a certain fish”), a borrowing from Anglo-Norman caboche (“head”), a northern variant of caboce, of un... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.