bump
/bʌmp/
"bump" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“bump” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #7,316 in English word frequency and used as a noun.
- #7,316
- frequency rank, English
- 4
- letters
- 6
- tracked misspellings
- 20
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A light blow or jolting collision.
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | bump |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /bʌmp/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #7,316 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “bump” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for bump is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /bʌmp/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,316 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 21 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for bump, with forms such as "bbump", "bmup", and "bummp". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "but", "buy", "bus", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Early Modern English bump (“a shock, blow from a collision”), probably of North Germanic origin; compare Danish bump (“a thump”), Danish bumpe (“to thump”), Old Danish bumpe (“to strike with a clenched fist”), all probably of imitative origin. Apparent… The correct English form is bump, spelled B-U-M-P.
Definition
- 1A light blow or jolting collision.
- 2The sound of such a collision.
- 3A protuberance on a level surface.
- 4A swelling on the skin caused by illness or injury.
- 5One of the protuberances on the cranium which, in phrenology, are associated with distinct faculties or affections of the mind. Also (dated, metonymic) the faculty itself
- 6The point, in a race in which boats are spaced apart at the start, at which a boat begins to overtake the boat ahead.
- 7The swollen abdomen of a pregnant woman.
- 8A post in an Internet forum thread made in order to raise the thread's profile by returning it to the top of the list of active threads.
- 9A temporary increase in a quantity, as shown in a graph.
- 10A dose of a drug such as ketamine or cocaine, when snorted recreationally.
- 11A disco dance in which partners rhythmically bump their hips together.
- 12In skipping, a single jump over two consecutive turns of the rope.
- 13A coarse cotton fabric.
- 14A training match for a fighting dog.
- 15The jaw of either of the middle pockets.
- 16Music, especially played over speakers at loud volume with strong bass frequency response.
- 17A short, self-promotional spot on a radio or television station.
- 18A reassignment of jobs within an organization (for example, when an existing employee leaves) on the basis of seniority.
- 19In the game of khanhoo, the act of claiming a newly discarded card when it is not one's turn, permitted when one can use the card to form a meld other than a sequence.
- 20A minor problem or difficulty.
- 21A sudden movement of underground strata, preceded by a characteristic sound.
Etymology
From Early Modern English bump (“a shock, blow from a collision”), probably of North Germanic origin; compare Danish bump (“a thump”), Danish bumpe (“to thump”), Old Danish bumpe (“to strike with a clenched fist”), all probably of imitative origin. Apparently related to Middle English bumben, bummen (“to make a hollow noise”), Dutch bommen (“to hum, buzz”), German Low German bumsen (“to bump, push”), German bummen (“to hum, buzz”), Icelandic bumba (“drum”). More at bum, bumble. Compare also bomb.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: bbump,bmup,bummp,bumpp,bupm,ubmp
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of bump - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "bump"?
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Using “bump”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is B-U-M-P - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /bʌmp/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Don't mix it up with “but” - see the side-by-side comparison. bump vs but
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.