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brand

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "brand", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "brand" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "brand" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

brand is aEnglishnoun. It means: A mark or scar made by burning with a hot iron, especially to mark cattle or to classify the contents of a cask. Pronounced /bɹænd/. It ranks #1,553 in English word frequency. Often confused with bred and brat.

Key facts for brand
PropertyValue
Headwordbrand
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/bɹænd/
Letters5
Frequency rank#1,553
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of brand in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for brand is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /bɹænd/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,553 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 13 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for brand, with forms such as "barnd", "bbrand", and "bradn". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "bred", "brat", "bray", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English brand, from Old English brand (“fire; flame; burning; torch; sword”), from Proto-West Germanic *brand, from Proto-Germanic *brandaz (“flame; flaming; fire-brand; torch; sword”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenu- (“to bubble forth; brew; … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is brand, spelled B-R-A-N-D, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A mark or scar made by burning with a hot iron, especially to mark cattle or to classify the contents of a cask.
  2. 2
    A branding iron.
  3. 3
    The symbolic identity, represented by a name and/or a logo, which indicates a certain product or service to the public.
  4. 4
    A specific product, service, or provider so distinguished.
  5. 5
    Any specific type or variety of something; a distinct style or manner.
  6. 6
    The public image or reputation and recognized, typical style of an individual or group.
  7. 7
    A mark of infamy; stigma.
  8. 8
    Any minute fungus producing a burnt appearance in plants.
  9. 9
    A torch used for signaling.
  10. 10
    A flame.
  11. 11
    A conflagration.
  12. 12
    A piece of burning wood or peat, or a glowing cinder.
  13. 13
    A sword.

Etymology

From Middle English brand, from Old English brand (“fire; flame; burning; torch; sword”), from Proto-West Germanic *brand, from Proto-Germanic *brandaz (“flame; flaming; fire-brand; torch; sword”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenu- (“to bubble forth; brew; spew forth; burn”). Cognate with Scots brand, West Frisian brân (“fire”), Dutch brand, German Brand, Danish brand, Swedish brand (“blaze, fire”), Icelandic brandur, French brand (< Germanic). More distantly cognate with Proto-Slavic *gorěti (“to burn”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: barnd,bbrand,bradn,brandd,brannd,brnad,brrand,rband

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for brand

Misspelling Variants of "brand"

barnd5bbrand6bradn5brandd6brannd6brnad5brrand6rband5
Misspelling Variants of "brand"

Frequency rank: #1,553 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "brand"?
"brand" is spelled B-R-A-N-D. The IPA pronunciation is /bɹænd/.
What does "brand" mean?
As a noun, "brand" means: A mark or scar made by burning with a hot iron, especially to mark cattle or to classify the contents of a cask.
What words are commonly confused with "brand"?
"brand" is commonly confused with "bred", "brat", "bray". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "brand"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "brand" is /bɹænd/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "brand"?
From Middle English brand, from Old English brand (“fire; flame; burning; torch; sword”), from Proto-West Germanic *brand, from Proto-Germanic *brandaz (“flame; flaming; fire-brand; torch; sword”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenu- (“to bubble for... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter B in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.