bore
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
4 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "bore", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "bore" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "bore" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
bore is aEnglishverb. It means: To inspire boredom in somebody. Pronounced /bɔː(ɹ)/. It ranks #7,889 in English word frequency. Often confused with br and boy.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | bore |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /bɔː(ɹ)/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #7,889 |
| Misspellings tracked | 4 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for bore is 4 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /bɔː(ɹ)/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,889 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 4 documented wrong-spelling variants for bore, with forms such as "bbore", "borre", and "broe". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "br", "boy", "box", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English boren, from Old English borian (“to pierce”), from Proto-West Germanic *borōn, from Proto-Germanic *burōną. Compare Danish bore, Norwegian Bokmål bore, Dutch boren, German bohren, Old Norse bora. Cognate with Latin forō (“to bore, to pie… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is bore, spelled B-O-R-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1To inspire boredom in somebody.
- 2To make a hole through something.
- 3To make a hole with, or as if with, a boring instrument; to cut a circular hole by the rotary motion of a tool.
- 4To form or enlarge (something) by means of a boring instrument or apparatus.
- 5To make (a passage) by laborious effort, as in boring; to force a narrow and difficult passage through.
- 6To be pierced or penetrated by an instrument that cuts as it turns.
- 7To glare (as if to drill a hole with the eyes).
- 8To push or drive (a boxer into the ropes, a boat out of its course, etc.).
- 9To push forward in a certain direction with laborious effort.
- 10To fool; to trick.
Etymology
From Middle English boren, from Old English borian (“to pierce”), from Proto-West Germanic *borōn, from Proto-Germanic *burōną. Compare Danish bore, Norwegian Bokmål bore, Dutch boren, German bohren, Old Norse bora. Cognate with Latin forō (“to bore, to pierce”), Latin feriō (“strike, cut”) and Albanian birë (“hole”). Sense of wearying may come from a figurative use such as "to bore the ears"; compare German drillen.
Synonyms
Antonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: bbore,borre,broe,obre
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for bore
Misspelling Variants of "bore"
Frequency rank: #7,889 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter B in our English index: