bolster

/ˈbɒlstə/

//ˈbɒlstə// noun

"bolster" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“bolster” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #19,274 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#19,274
frequency rank, English
7
letters
11
tracked misspellings
10
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A large cushion or pillow, usually cylindrical in shape.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

bolster vs buster
71% similar
bolster vs bolted
71% similar
bolster vs bowser
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for bolster
PropertyValue
Headwordbolster
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈbɒlstə/
Letters7
Frequency rank#19,274
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs10
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “bolster” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). bolster lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for bolster is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈbɒlstə/. Corpus data places it at rank #19,274 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 12 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 11 likely wrong-spelling variants for bolster, with forms such as "bbolster", "bloster", and "bollster". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 10 confusable-pair relationships, "buster", "bolted", "bowser", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English bolster, bolstre, from Old English bolster (“pillow”), from Proto-West Germanic *bolstr, from Proto-Germanic *bulstraz (“pillow, cushion”). Cognate with Scots bowster (“bolster”), West Frisian bulster (“mattress”), Dutch bolster (“husk, … The correct English form is bolster, spelled B-O-L-S-T-E-R.

Definition

  1. 1
    A large cushion or pillow, usually cylindrical in shape.
  2. 2
    A pad, quilt, or anything used to hinder pressure, support part of the body, or make a bandage sit easy upon a wounded part; a compress.
  3. 3
    A small spacer located on top of the axle of horse-drawn wagons that gives the front wheels enough clearance to turn.
  4. 4
    A short, horizontal structural timber between a post and a beam for enlarging the bearing area of the post and/or reducing the span of the beam.
  5. 5
    A beam in the middle of a railway truck, supporting the body of the car.
  6. 6
    The perforated plate in a punching machine on which anything rests when being punched.
  7. 7
    The part of a knife blade that abuts upon the end of the handle.
  8. 8
    The metallic end of a pocketknife handle.
  9. 9
    The rolls forming the ends or sides of the Ionic capital.
  10. 10
    A block of wood on the carriage of a siege gun, upon which the breech of the gun rests when arranged for transportation.
  11. 11
    That which supports or promotes; a catalyst.
  12. 12
    A wide-bladed cold chisel designed to split and shape bricks.

Etymology

From Middle English bolster, bolstre, from Old English bolster (“pillow”), from Proto-West Germanic *bolstr, from Proto-Germanic *bulstraz (“pillow, cushion”). Cognate with Scots bowster (“bolster”), West Frisian bulster (“mattress”), Dutch bolster (“husk, shell”), German Polster (“bolster, pillow, pad”), Swedish bolster (“soft mattress, bolster”), Icelandic bólstur (“pillow”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: bbolster,bloster,bollster,bolsetr,bolsster,bolsterr,bolstre,bolstter,boltser,boslter,oblster

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of bolster - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

bbolster1bloster2bollster1bolsetr2bolsster1bolsterr1bolstre2bolstter1
Edit distance from "bolster"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "bolster"?
"bolster" is spelled B-O-L-S-T-E-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈbɒlstə/.
What does "bolster" mean?
As a noun, "bolster" means: A large cushion or pillow, usually cylindrical in shape.
What words are commonly confused with "bolster"?
"bolster" is commonly confused with "buster", "bolted", "bowser". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "bolster"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "bolster" is /ˈbɒlstə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "bolster"?
From Middle English bolster, bolstre, from Old English bolster (“pillow”), from Proto-West Germanic *bolstr, from Proto-Germanic *bulstraz (“pillow, cushion”). Cognate with Scots bowster (“bolster”), West Frisian bulster (“mattress”), Dutch bolste... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “bolster”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is B-O-L-S-T-E-R - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈbɒlstə/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “buster” - see the side-by-side comparison. bolster vs buster
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list