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bogus

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "bogus", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "bogus" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "bogus" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

bogus is anEnglishadj. It means: Counterfeit or fake; not genuine. Pronounced /ˈbəʊ.ɡəs/. Often confused with bus and boys.

Key facts for bogus
PropertyValue
Headwordbogus
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ˈbəʊ.ɡəs/
Letters5
Frequency rank#16,420
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of bogus in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for bogus is 5 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈbəʊ.ɡəs/. Corpus data places it at rank #16,420 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for bogus, with forms such as "bbogus", "bgous", and "boggus". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "bus", "boys", "boss", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: First attested as an underworld term for an apparatus for creating counterfeit coins, then the coins themselves. Later, the word was applied to anything of poor quality. The newest use to mean useless is probably from the slang of computer hackers. The orig… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is bogus, spelled B-O-G-U-S, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Counterfeit or fake; not genuine.
  2. 2
    Undesirable or harmful.
  3. 3
    Incorrect, useless, or broken.
  4. 4
    Of a totally fictitious issue printed for collectors, often issued on behalf of a non-existent territory or country (not to be confused with forgery, which is an illegitimate copy of a genuine stamp).
  5. 5
    Based on false or misleading information or unjustified assumptions.

Etymology

First attested as an underworld term for an apparatus for creating counterfeit coins, then the coins themselves. Later, the word was applied to anything of poor quality. The newest use to mean useless is probably from the slang of computer hackers. The origin is unknown, but there are at least two theories that try to trace its origin: * From Hausa boko (“to fake”). Since bogus first appeared in the United States, it may be possible that its ancestor was brought there on a slave ship. * From criminal slang as a short form of tantrabogus, a 19th-century slang term for a menacing object, making some believe that bogus might be linked to bogy or bogey (see bogeyman). In this sense, Bogus might be related to Bogle – a traditional trickster from the Scottish Borders, noted for achieving acts of household trickery; confusing, but not usually damaging.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: bbogus,bgous,boggus,bogsu,boguss,bougs,obgus

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for bogus

Misspelling Variants of "bogus"

bbogus6bgous5boggus6bogsu5boguss6bougs5obgus5
Misspelling Variants of "bogus"

Frequency rank: #16,420 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "bogus"?
"bogus" is spelled B-O-G-U-S. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈbəʊ.ɡəs/.
What does "bogus" mean?
As an adj, "bogus" means: Counterfeit or fake; not genuine.
What words are commonly confused with "bogus"?
"bogus" is commonly confused with "bus", "boys", "boss". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "bogus"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "bogus" is /ˈbəʊ.ɡəs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "bogus"?
First attested as an underworld term for an apparatus for creating counterfeit coins, then the coins themselves. Later, the word was applied to anything of poor quality. The newest use to mean useless is probably from the slang of computer hackers... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter B in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.