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bogey

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "bogey", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "bogey" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "bogey" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

bogey is aEnglishnoun. It means: A ghost, goblin, or other hostile supernatural creature. Pronounced /bəʊɡi/. Often confused with boy and bone.

Key facts for bogey
PropertyValue
Headwordbogey
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/bəʊɡi/
Letters5
Frequency rank#31,877
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of bogey in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for bogey is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /bəʊɡi/. Corpus data places it at rank #31,877 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for bogey, with forms such as "bbogey", "bgoey", and "boegy". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "boy", "bone", "bore", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Probably related to or alteration of bogle, akin to or from a variant of Middle English bugge (“frightening specter, scarecrow”) (whence bug), itself of uncertain origin: perhaps from obsolete Welsh bwg (“ghost, hobgoblin”); compare Welsh bwgwl (“threat”, o… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is bogey, spelled B-O-G-E-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A ghost, goblin, or other hostile supernatural creature.
  2. 2
    The Devil.
  3. 3
    A bugbear: any terrifying thing.
  4. 4
    A police officer.
  5. 5
    A standard of performance set up as a mark to be aimed at in competition.
  6. 6
    An unidentified aircraft, especially as observed as a spot on a radar screen and suspected to be hostile.
  7. 7
    Synonym of bandit: an enemy aircraft.
  8. 8
    The notional opponent of a golfer playing alone.
  9. 9
    A score of one over par on a hole.
  10. 10
    A piece of mucus in or removed from the nostril; a booger.

Etymology

Probably related to or alteration of bogle, akin to or from a variant of Middle English bugge (“frightening specter, scarecrow”) (whence bug), itself of uncertain origin: perhaps from obsolete Welsh bwg (“ghost, hobgoblin”); compare Welsh bwgwl (“threat”, older “fear”), Irish bagairt (“threat”), but perhaps the root was borrowed from Germanic. Otherwise from Proto-Germanic *bugja- (“swollen up, thick”); compare Norwegian bugge (“big man”), dialectal Low German Bögge and Alemannic German Böögg (“goblin”, “snot”). See also Proto-Germanic *pūkô (“a goblin, spook”), Old English pūca (“goblin, mischievous spirit”), Icelandic púki Swedish puke (“small devil, spook”), whence obsolete English puck. Perhaps the Middle English and Welsh words come from a word related to buck and originally referred to a goat-shaped specter. Compare also booger. The golf sense is from the devil as an imaginary player. The sometimes proscribed conflation with bandit was popularized by the 1986 film Top Gun.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: bbogey,bgoey,boegy,bogeyy,boggey,bogye,obgey

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for bogey

Misspelling Variants of "bogey"

bbogey6bgoey5boegy5bogeyy6boggey6bogye5obgey5
Misspelling Variants of "bogey"

Frequency rank: #31,877 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "bogey"?
"bogey" is spelled B-O-G-E-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /bəʊɡi/.
What does "bogey" mean?
As a noun, "bogey" means: A ghost, goblin, or other hostile supernatural creature.
What words are commonly confused with "bogey"?
"bogey" is commonly confused with "boy", "bone", "bore". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "bogey"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "bogey" is /bəʊɡi/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "bogey"?
Probably related to or alteration of bogle, akin to or from a variant of Middle English bugge (“frightening specter, scarecrow”) (whence bug), itself of uncertain origin: perhaps from obsolete Welsh bwg (“ghost, hobgoblin”); compare Welsh bwgwl (“... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter B in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.