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bloom

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "bloom", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "bloom" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "bloom" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

bloom is aEnglishnoun. It means: A blossom; the flower of a plant; an expanded bud. Pronounced /bluːm/. It ranks #7,888 in English word frequency. Often confused with boo and BOM.

Key facts for bloom
PropertyValue
Headwordbloom
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/bluːm/
Letters5
Frequency rank#7,888
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of bloom in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for bloom is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /bluːm/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,888 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 17 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for bloom, with forms such as "bbloom", "blloom", and "blom". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "boo", "BOM", "book", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English blome, from Old Norse blóm, from Proto-Germanic *blōmô (“flower”). Doublet of bloom (“spongy mass of metal”); see there for more. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is bloom, spelled B-L-O-O-M, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A blossom; the flower of a plant; an expanded bud.
  2. 2
    Flowers.
  3. 3
    The opening of flowers in general; the state of blossoming or of having the flowers open.
  4. 4
    A state or time of beauty, freshness, and vigor; an opening to higher perfection, analogous to that of buds into blossoms.
  5. 5
    Rosy colour; the flush or glow on a person's cheek.
  6. 6
    The delicate, powdery coating upon certain growing or newly-gathered fruits or leaves, as on grapes, plums, etc.
  7. 7
    Anything giving an appearance of attractive freshness.
  8. 8
    An algal bloom.
  9. 9
    The clouded appearance which varnish sometimes takes upon the surface of a picture.
  10. 10
    A yellowish deposit or powdery coating which appears on well-tanned leather.
  11. 11
    A bright-hued variety of some minerals.
  12. 12
    A white area of cocoa butter that forms on the surface of chocolate when warmed and cooled.
  13. 13
    A natural protective coating on an eggshell.
  14. 14
    An undesirable halo effect that may occur when a very bright region is displayed next to a very dark region of the screen.
  15. 15
    The increase in bullet spread over time as a gun's trigger is kept held.
  16. 16
    A fan of Filipino girl group BINI.
  17. 17
    A group of ladybugs.

Etymology

From Middle English blome, from Old Norse blóm, from Proto-Germanic *blōmô (“flower”). Doublet of bloom (“spongy mass of metal”); see there for more.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: bbloom,blloom,blom,blomo,bloomm,bolom,lboom

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for bloom

Misspelling Variants of "bloom"

bbloom6blloom6blom4blomo5bloomm6bolom5lboom5
Misspelling Variants of "bloom"

Frequency rank: #7,888 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "bloom"?
"bloom" is spelled B-L-O-O-M. The IPA pronunciation is /bluːm/.
What does "bloom" mean?
As a noun, "bloom" means: A blossom; the flower of a plant; an expanded bud.
What words are commonly confused with "bloom"?
"bloom" is commonly confused with "boo", "BOM", "book". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "bloom"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "bloom" is /bluːm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "bloom"?
From Middle English blome, from Old Norse blóm, from Proto-Germanic *blōmô (“flower”). Doublet of bloom (“spongy mass of metal”); see there for more. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter B in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.