bishop

/ˈbɪʃəp/

//ˈbɪʃəp// noun

"bishop" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“bishop” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #3,742 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#3,742
frequency rank, English
6
letters
9
tracked misspellings
2
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - An overseer of congregations: either any such overseer, generally speaking, or (in Eastern Orthodoxy, Catholicism, Anglicanism, etc.) an official in the church hierarchy (actively or nominally) gov...

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

bishop vs bison
67% similar
bishop vs bishops
86% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for bishop
PropertyValue
Headwordbishop
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈbɪʃəp/
Letters6
Frequency rank#3,742
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “bishop” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). bishop lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for bishop is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈbɪʃəp/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,742 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 12 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for bishop, with forms such as "bbishop", "bihsop", and "bishhop". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "bison", "bishops", a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English bischop, bishop, bisshop, biscop, from Old English bisċop (“bishop”), from Proto-West Germanic *biskop, from Vulgar Latin (e)biscopus, from classical Latin episcopus (“overseer, supervisor”), from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “ove… The correct English form is bishop, spelled B-I-S-H-O-P.

Definition

  1. 1
    An overseer of congregations: either any such overseer, generally speaking, or (in Eastern Orthodoxy, Catholicism, Anglicanism, etc.) an official in the church hierarchy (actively or nominally) governing a diocese, supervising the church's priests, deacons, and property in its territory.
  2. 2
    An overseer of congregations: either any such overseer, generally speaking, or (in Eastern Orthodoxy, Catholicism, Anglicanism, etc.) an official in the church hierarchy (actively or nominally) governing a diocese, supervising the church's priests, deacons, and property in its territory.
  3. 3
    The holder of the Greek or Roman position of episcopus, supervisor over the public dole of grain, etc.
  4. 4
    Any watchman, inspector, or overlooker.
  5. 5
    A chief of the Festival of Fools or St. Nicholas Day.
  6. 6
    The chess piece denoted ♗ or ♝ which moves along diagonal lines and developed from the shatranj alfil ("elephant") and was originally known as the aufil or archer in English.
  7. 7
    Any of various African birds of the genus Euplectes; a kind of weaverbird closely related to the widowbirds.
  8. 8
    A ladybug or ladybird, beetles of the family Coccinellidae.
  9. 9
    A flowering plant of the genus Bifora.
  10. 10
    A sweet drink made from wine, usually with oranges, lemons, and sugar; mulled and spiced port.
  11. 11
    A bustle.
  12. 12
    A children's smock or pinafore.

Etymology

From Middle English bischop, bishop, bisshop, biscop, from Old English bisċop (“bishop”), from Proto-West Germanic *biskop, from Vulgar Latin (e)biscopus, from classical Latin episcopus (“overseer, supervisor”), from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”), from ἐπί (epí, “over”) + σκοπός (skopós, “watcher”), used in Greek and Latin both generally and as a title of civil officers. Cognate with all European terms for the position in various Christian churches; compare also Middle English bisp (“bishop”).

Synonyms

diocesan bishopsuffragan bishopordinaryhierarchconsecrator

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: bbishop,bihsop,bishhop,bishopp,bishpo,bisohp,bisshop,bsihop,ibshop

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of bishop - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

bbishop1bihsop2bishhop1bishopp1bishpo2bisohp2bisshop1bsihop2
Edit distance from "bishop"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "bishop"?
"bishop" is spelled B-I-S-H-O-P. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈbɪʃəp/.
What does "bishop" mean?
As a noun, "bishop" means: An overseer of congregations: either any such overseer, generally speaking, or (in Eastern Orthodoxy, Catholicism, Anglicanism, etc.) an official in the church hierarchy (actively or nominally) gov...
What words are commonly confused with "bishop"?
"bishop" is commonly confused with "bison", "bishops". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "bishop"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "bishop" is /ˈbɪʃəp/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "bishop"?
From Middle English bischop, bishop, bisshop, biscop, from Old English bisċop (“bishop”), from Proto-West Germanic *biskop, from Vulgar Latin (e)biscopus, from classical Latin episcopus (“overseer, supervisor”), from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epísk... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “bishop”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is B-I-S-H-O-P - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈbɪʃəp/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “bison” - see the side-by-side comparison. bishop vs bison
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list