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automatic

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

9 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "automatic", 9-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "automatic" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "automatic" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

automatic is anEnglishadj. It means: Capable of operating without external control or intervention. Pronounced /ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/. It ranks #3,862 in English word frequency. Often confused with automaton and automation.

Key facts for automatic
PropertyValue
Headwordautomatic
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/
Letters9
Frequency rank#3,862
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs8
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of automatic in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for automatic is 9 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,862 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for automatic, with forms such as "atuomatic", "auotmatic", and "autmoatic". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 8 confusable-pair relationships, "automaton", "automation", "aromatic", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewder.? Proto-Indo-European *sóder.? Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewder. Ancient Greek αὖ (aû) Ancient Greek τόν (tón)? Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós) Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-) Proto-Indo-European *men- Proto-Indo-European *mn… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is automatic, spelled A-U-T-O-M-A-T-I-C, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Capable of operating without external control or intervention.
  2. 2
    Done out of habit or without conscious thought.
  3. 3
    Necessary, inevitable, prescribed by logic, law, etc.
  4. 4
    Firing continuously as long as the trigger is pressed until ammunition is exhausted.
  5. 5
    An autoloader; a semi-automatic or self-loading pistol, as opposed to a revolver or other manually actuated handgun, which fires one shot per pull of the trigger; distinct from machine guns.
  6. 6
    Automatically added to and removed from the stack during the course of function calls.
  7. 7
    Having one or more finite-state automata.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewder.? Proto-Indo-European *sóder.? Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewder. Ancient Greek αὖ (aû) Ancient Greek τόν (tón)? Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós) Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-) Proto-Indo-European *men- Proto-Indo-European *mn̥tós Proto-Hellenic *mətós Ancient Greek αὐτόμᾰτος (autómătos) Ancient Greek αὐτόμᾰτον (autómăton)der. Classical Latin automatum New Latin automaticusbor. English automatic Borrowed from New Latin automaticus, from Classical Latin automatum (“automaton”) + -icus (adjectival suffix), from Ancient Greek αὐτόματον (autómaton), neuter of αὐτόματος (autómatos, “self-moving, moving of oneself, self-acting, spontaneous”), from αὐτός (autós, “self, myself”) + μέμαα (mémaa, “to wish eagerly, strive, yearn, desire”). The original pronunciation, apparently with stress on the second syllable, was after the ultimate Greek base.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: atuomatic,auotmatic,autmoatic,autoamtic,automaitc,automatci,automaticc,automattic,autommatic,automtaic,auttomatic,uatomatic

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for automatic

Misspelling Variants of "automatic"

atuomatic9auotmatic9autmoatic9autoamtic9automaitc9automatci9automaticc10automattic10
Misspelling Variants of "automatic"

Frequency rank: #3,862 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "automatic"?
"automatic" is spelled A-U-T-O-M-A-T-I-C. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/.
What does "automatic" mean?
As an adj, "automatic" means: Capable of operating without external control or intervention.
What words are commonly confused with "automatic"?
"automatic" is commonly confused with "automaton", "automation", "aromatic". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "automatic"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "automatic" is /ˌɔː.təˈmæt.ɪk/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "automatic"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewder.? Proto-Indo-European *sóder.? Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewder. Ancient Greek αὖ (aû) Ancient Greek τόν (tón)? Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós) Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-) Proto-Indo-European *men- Proto-Indo-Eu... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.