arrest
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
6 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
open dictionary
Access
Free
no sign-up needed
Detailed reference entry for the English word "arrest", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "arrest" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "arrest" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
arrest is aEnglishnoun. It means: A check; a stop; an act or instance of arresting something. Pronounced /əˈɹɛst/. It ranks #2,713 in English word frequency. Often confused with Ayres and artist.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | arrest |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /əˈɹɛst/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Frequency rank | #2,713 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 14 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for arrest is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /əˈɹɛst/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,713 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for arrest, with forms such as "arerst", "arest", and "arresst". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 14 confusable-pair relationships, "Ayres", "artist", "attest", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English arest (noun) and aresten (verb), from Old French areste (noun) and arester (“to stay, stop”, verb), from Vulgar Latin *arrestō, from Latin ad- (“to”) + restō (“to stop, remain behind, stay back”), from re- (“back”) + stō (“to stand”), fr… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is arrest, spelled A-R-R-E-S-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A check; a stop; an act or instance of arresting something.
- 2The condition of being stopped, standstill.
- 3The process of arresting a criminal, suspect etc.
- 4A confinement, detention, as after an arrest.
- 5A device to physically arrest motion.
- 6The judicial detention of a ship to secure a financial claim against its operators.
- 7Any seizure by power, physical or otherwise.
- 8A scurfiness of the back part of the hind leg of a horse
Etymology
From Middle English arest (noun) and aresten (verb), from Old French areste (noun) and arester (“to stay, stop”, verb), from Vulgar Latin *arrestō, from Latin ad- (“to”) + restō (“to stop, remain behind, stay back”), from re- (“back”) + stō (“to stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”), equivalent to ad- + rest. Compare French arrêter (“to stop”).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: arerst,arest,arresst,arrestt,arrets,arrset
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for arrest
Misspelling Variants of "arrest"
Frequency rank: #2,713 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "arrest"?
What does "arrest" mean?
What words are commonly confused with "arrest"?
How do you pronounce "arrest"?
What is the origin of the word "arrest"?
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter A in our English index: