alphabet
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
8 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "alphabet", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "alphabet" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "alphabet" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
alphabet is aEnglishnoun. It means: The set of letters used when writing in a language. Pronounced /ˈæl.fəˌbɛt/. Often confused with alphabets.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | alphabet |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈæl.fəˌbɛt/ |
| Letters | 8 |
| Frequency rank | #11,161 |
| Misspellings tracked | 12 |
| Confusable pairs | 1 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for alphabet is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈæl.fəˌbɛt/. Corpus data places it at rank #11,161 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for alphabet, with forms such as "alhpabet", "allphabet", and "alpahbet". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "alphabets", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English alphabete, borrowed from Classical Latin alphabētum, from Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos), from ἄλφα (álpha) and βῆτα (bêta), the names of the first two letters of the Greek alphabet, Α (A) and Β (B), lowercase forms α and β. The Gr… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is alphabet, spelled A-L-P-H-A-B-E-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1The set of letters used when writing in a language.
- 2A writing system in which letters represent phonemes. (Contrast e.g. logography, a writing system in which each character represents a word, and syllabary, in which each character represents a syllable.)
- 3A writing system in which letters represent phonemes. (Contrast e.g. logography, a writing system in which each character represents a word, and syllabary, in which each character represents a syllable.)
- 4A typically finite set of distinguishable symbols.
- 5An individual letter of an alphabet; an alphabetic character.
- 6The simplest rudiments; elements.
- 7An agent of the FBI, the CIA, or another such government agency.
Etymology
From Middle English alphabete, borrowed from Classical Latin alphabētum, from Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos), from ἄλφα (álpha) and βῆτα (bêta), the names of the first two letters of the Greek alphabet, Α (A) and Β (B), lowercase forms α and β. The Greek names derived from aleph, the name of the Phoenician letter 𐤀 (ʾ, “ox”) and beth, the name of the letter 𐤁 (b, “house”), so called because they were pictograms of those objects, having developed from the Egyptian hieroglyphs F1 (𓃾) and pr (𓉐). Doublet of alfabeto.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: alhpabet,allphabet,alpahbet,alphabbet,alphabett,alphabte,alphaebt,alphbaet,alphhabet,alpphabet,aplhabet,laphabet
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for alphabet
Misspelling Variants of "alphabet"
Frequency rank: #11,161 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter A in our English index: