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allege

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "allege", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "allege" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "allege" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

allege is aEnglishverb. It means: To state under oath, to plead. Pronounced /əˈlɛd͡ʒ/. Often confused with Allen and alley.

Key facts for allege
PropertyValue
Headwordallege
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/əˈlɛd͡ʒ/
Letters6
Frequency rank#22,884
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs15
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of allege in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for allege is 6 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /əˈlɛd͡ʒ/. Corpus data places it at rank #22,884 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for allege, with forms such as "alege", "alelge", and "alleeg". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 15 confusable-pair relationships, "Allen", "alley", "Allie", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English aleggen, perhaps from Old French alleguer, or from Anglo-Norman aleger, the form perhaps from Old French esligier (“to acquit”), from Medieval Latin *exlītigāre (“to clear at law”), from Latin ex (“out”) + lītigō (“sue at law”), but the … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is allege, spelled A-L-L-E-G-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To state under oath, to plead.
  2. 2
    To cite or quote an author or his work for or against.
  3. 3
    To adduce (something) as a reason, excuse, support etc.
  4. 4
    To make a claim as justification or proof; to make an assertion without proof.

Etymology

From Middle English aleggen, perhaps from Old French alleguer, or from Anglo-Norman aleger, the form perhaps from Old French esligier (“to acquit”), from Medieval Latin *exlītigāre (“to clear at law”), from Latin ex (“out”) + lītigō (“sue at law”), but the meaning from Old French alleguer, from Latin allēgāre (“send on a mission, depute; relate, mention, adduce”), from ad (“to”) + lēgō (“send”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: alege,alelge,alleeg,allegge,allgee,lalege

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for allege

Misspelling Variants of "allege"

alege5alelge6alleeg6allegge7allgee6lalege6
Misspelling Variants of "allege"

Frequency rank: #22,884 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "allege"?
"allege" is spelled A-L-L-E-G-E. The IPA pronunciation is /əˈlɛd͡ʒ/.
What does "allege" mean?
As a verb, "allege" means: To state under oath, to plead.
What words are commonly confused with "allege"?
"allege" is commonly confused with "Allen", "alley", "Allie". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "allege"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "allege" is /əˈlɛd͡ʒ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "allege"?
From Middle English aleggen, perhaps from Old French alleguer, or from Anglo-Norman aleger, the form perhaps from Old French esligier (“to acquit”), from Medieval Latin *exlītigāre (“to clear at law”), from Latin ex (“out”) + lītigō (“sue at law”)... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter A in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.