allege

/əˈlɛd͡ʒ/

//əˈlɛd͡ʒ// verb

"allege" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“allege” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #22,884 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#22,884
frequency rank, English
6
letters
6
tracked misspellings
15
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To state under oath, to plead.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

allege vs Allen
50% similar
allege vs alley
67% similar
allege vs Allie
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for allege
PropertyValue
Headwordallege
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/əˈlɛd͡ʒ/
Letters6
Frequency rank#22,884
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs15
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “allege” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). allege lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for allege is 6 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /əˈlɛd͡ʒ/. Corpus data places it at rank #22,884 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for allege, with forms such as "alege", "alelge", and "alleeg". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 15 confusable-pair relationships, "Allen", "alley", "Allie", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English aleggen, perhaps from Old French alleguer, or from Anglo-Norman aleger, the form perhaps from Old French esligier (“to acquit”), from Medieval Latin *exlītigāre (“to clear at law”), from Latin ex (“out”) + lītigō (“sue at law”), but the … The correct English form is allege, spelled A-L-L-E-G-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To state under oath, to plead.
  2. 2
    To cite or quote an author or his work for or against.
  3. 3
    To adduce (something) as a reason, excuse, support etc.
  4. 4
    To make a claim as justification or proof; to make an assertion without proof.

Etymology

From Middle English aleggen, perhaps from Old French alleguer, or from Anglo-Norman aleger, the form perhaps from Old French esligier (“to acquit”), from Medieval Latin *exlītigāre (“to clear at law”), from Latin ex (“out”) + lītigō (“sue at law”), but the meaning from Old French alleguer, from Latin allēgāre (“send on a mission, depute; relate, mention, adduce”), from ad (“to”) + lēgō (“send”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: alege,alelge,alleeg,allegge,allgee,lalege

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of allege - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

alege1alelge2alleeg2allegge1allgee2lalege2
Edit distance from "allege"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "allege"?
"allege" is spelled A-L-L-E-G-E. The IPA pronunciation is /əˈlɛd͡ʒ/.
What does "allege" mean?
As a verb, "allege" means: To state under oath, to plead.
What words are commonly confused with "allege"?
"allege" is commonly confused with "Allen", "alley", "Allie". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "allege"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "allege" is /əˈlɛd͡ʒ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "allege"?
From Middle English aleggen, perhaps from Old French alleguer, or from Anglo-Norman aleger, the form perhaps from Old French esligier (“to acquit”), from Medieval Latin *exlītigāre (“to clear at law”), from Latin ex (“out”) + lītigō (“sue at law”)... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “allege”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is A-L-L-E-G-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /əˈlɛd͡ʒ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Allen” - see the side-by-side comparison. allege vs Allen
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list