add insult to injury

verb

"add-insult-to-injury" is a 17-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“add insult to injury” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
20
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To further a loss with mockery or indignity; to worsen an already unfavorable situation.

Corpus desk

Index EN-add-insult-to-injury · add insult to injury · English

add insult to injury · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MEGA 20 letters
  • VOW-7 7 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "A" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for add insult to injury
PropertyValue
Headwordadd insult to injury
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
Letters20
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “add insult to injury” in English

add insult to injuryfalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

add insult to injury is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as averb. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "To further a loss with mockery or indignity; to worsen an already unfavorable situation.".

Zero misspellings are on record for add insult to injury in our index, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

Etymologically, the entry records: Derived from the fables of Phaedrus in the first century CE. The story was of a bald man who swats at a fly which has just landed on his head, but instead hits himself on the head. The fly comments, "You wished to kill me for a touch. What will you do to yo… The correct English form is add insult to injury, spelled A-D-D- -I-N-S-U-L-T- -T-O- -I-N-J-U-R-Y.

Definition

  1. 1
    To further a loss with mockery or indignity; to worsen an already unfavorable situation.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how add insult to injury appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. As if the hostile takeover weren't enough, to add insult to injury they scrapped ninety percent of our products and replaced them with their own.
  2. [...] the line crossed over an iron bridge spanning Ludgate Hill itself [...] neatly obliterating any view of St Paul's from Ludgate Circus and Fleet Street. A thousand people had put their names to a petition against the bridge. To add insult to injury it carried a small thicket of railway signals as well as regular steam trains.

Etymology

Derived from the fables of Phaedrus in the first century CE. The story was of a bald man who swats at a fly which has just landed on his head, but instead hits himself on the head. The fly comments, "You wished to kill me for a touch. What will you do to yourself since you have added insult to injury?" (quid facies tibi, Iniuriae qui addideris contumeliam?) The actual wording appears in English from the middle of the 18th century.

Synonyms

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "add insult to injury"?
"add insult to injury" is spelled A-D-D- -I-N-S-U-L-T- -T-O- -I-N-J-U-R-Y.
What does "add insult to injury" mean?
As a verb, "add insult to injury" means: To further a loss with mockery or indignity; to worsen an already unfavorable situation.
What is the origin of the word "add insult to injury"?
Derived from the fables of Phaedrus in the first century CE. The story was of a bald man who swats at a fly which has just landed on his head, but instead hits himself on the head. The fly comments, "You wished to kill me for a touch. What will yo... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list