wakevsweakenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“wake” and “weaken” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,807
“wake” frequency rank
#15,305
“weaken” frequency rank
17112
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature wake weaken
Definition (often followed by up) To stop sleeping. To make weaker or less strong.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set wake and weaken apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
wake
6 ch
weaken

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. wake (/weɪk/) and weaken (/ˈwikən/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17112, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

wake is recorded at frequency rank #1,807, classified as averb, pronounced /weɪk/. weaken is at rank #15,305, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈwikən/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17112, this pair ranks #453,559 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of wake vs weaken

Shared letters: aekw. Private to "wake": -. Private to "weaken": n.

"wake" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "weaken" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • wakeawke · waek · wakke · wkae · wwake
  • weakenewaken · waeken · weaekn · weakenn · weakken · weakne · wekaen · wweaken

Frequency comparison

wake#1,807
weaken#15,305

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "wake" and "weaken" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/weɪk/ versus /ˈwikən/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "wake" or "weaken"?
"wake" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,807 in our English list, against #15,305 for "weaken". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering wake vs weaken

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “wake” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list