weakenvsweanWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“weaken” and “wean” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#15,305
“weaken” frequency rank
#40,968
“wean” frequency rank
56273
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature weaken wean
Definition To make weaker or less strong. To cease giving breast milk to an offspring; to accustom and reconcile (a child or young animal) to a want or deprivation of mother's milk; to take from the breast or udder.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set weaken and wean apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
weaken
4 ch
wean

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. weaken (/ˈwikən/) and wean (/wiːn/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56273, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

weaken is recorded at frequency rank #15,305, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈwikən/. wean is at rank #40,968, tagged as averb, pronounced /wiːn/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56273, this pair ranks #127,443 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of weaken vs wean

Shared letters: aenw. Private to "weaken": k. Private to "wean": -.

"weaken" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC  ·  "wean" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • weakenewaken · waeken · weaekn · weakenn · weakken · weakne · wekaen · wweaken
  • weanweann · wena · wwean

Frequency comparison

weaken#15,305
wean#40,968

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "weaken" and "wean" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈwikən/ versus /wiːn/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "weaken" or "wean"?
"weaken" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,305 in our English list, against #40,968 for "wean". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering weaken vs wean

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “weaken” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list