surprisingvssurprisinglyWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: surprising is a verb, surprisingly is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“surprising” is a verb and “surprisingly” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,495
“surprising” frequency rank
#6,187
“surprisingly” frequency rank
10682
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature surprising surprisingly
Definition present participle and gerund of surprise In a way that causes surprise because it is unexpected, or unusual.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set surprising and surprisingly apart are highlighted. They share 10 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
surprising
12 ch
surprisingly

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

surprising and surprisingly form a confusable pair in the English index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “surprising” sits inside “surprisingly” - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10682, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

surprising is recorded at frequency rank #4,495, classified as averb, pronounced /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋ/. surprisingly is at rank #6,187, tagged as anadv, pronounced /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10682, this pair ranks #491,068 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

surprising#4,495
surprisingly#6,187

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "surprising" and "surprisingly" be used interchangeably?
No, "surprising" and "surprisingly" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering surprising vs surprisingly

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “surprising”; for an adverb, it's “surprisingly”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “surprising” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list