shrinkvsshrunkWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“shrink” and “shrunk” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,769
“shrink” frequency rank
#23,099
“shrunk” frequency rank
33868
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature shrink shrunk
Definition To cause to become smaller. simple past and past participle of shrink

Where the eye mixes shrink and shrunk

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
shrink
6 ch
shrunk

Why the eye confuses shrink with shrunk

A purely visual mix-up. shrink (/ˈʃɹɪŋk/) and shrunk (/ʃɹʌŋk/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - i in “shrink” becomes u in “shrunk”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33868, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

shrink is recorded at frequency rank #10,769, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈʃɹɪŋk/. shrunk is at rank #23,099, tagged as averb, pronounced /ʃɹʌŋk/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33868, this pair ranks #325,682 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of shrink vs shrunk

Shared letters: hknrs. Private to "shrink": i. Private to "shrunk": u.

"shrink" · 6 letters · shape CCCVCC  ·  "shrunk" · 6 letters · shape CCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • shrinkhsrink · shhrink · shirnk · shrikn · shrinkk · shrinnk · shrnik · shrrink
  • shrunkhsrunk · shhrunk · shrnuk · shrrunk · shrukn · shrunkk · shrunnk · shurnk

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "shrink" and "shrunk" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈʃɹɪŋk/ versus /ʃɹʌŋk/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "shrink" or "shrunk"?
"shrink" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,769 in our English list, against #23,099 for "shrunk". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "shrink" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "shrunk" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #325,682 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "shrink" and "shrunk" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Shauna vs shrunk". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #325,682 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list