renewvsrenewalWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: renew is a verb, renewal is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“renew” is a verb and “renewal” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,753
“renew” frequency rank
#9,087
“renewal” frequency rank
19840
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature renew renewal
Definition To make (something) new again; to restore to freshness or original condition. The act of renewing.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set renew and renewal apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
renew
7 ch
renewal

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: renew is averb and renewalanoun. On the page they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “renew” sits inside “renewal”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19840, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

renew is recorded at frequency rank #10,753, classified as averb, pronounced /ɹɪˈnjuː/. renewal is at rank #9,087, tagged as anoun.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19840, this pair ranks #435,361 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of renew vs renewal

Shared letters: enrw. Private to "renew": -. Private to "renewal": al.

"renew" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "renewal" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • renewernew · reenw · reneww · rennew · renwe · rneew · rrenew
  • renewalernewal · reenwal · reneawl · renewall · renewla · renewwal · rennewal · renweal

Frequency comparison

renew#10,753
renewal#9,087

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "renew" and "renewal" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "renew" is a verb and "renewal" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "renew" or "renewal"?
"renewal" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,087 in our English list, against #10,753 for "renew". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering renew vs renewal

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “renew”; for a noun, it's “renewal”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “renew” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list