relevancevsrelevantWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: relevance is a noun, relevant is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“relevance” is a noun and “relevant” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,430
“relevance” frequency rank
#2,461
“relevant” frequency rank
12891
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature relevance relevant
Definition The property or state of being relevant or pertinent. Related, connected, or pertinent to a topic.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set relevance and relevant apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
relevance
8 ch
relevant

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: relevance is /ˈɹɛl.ɪ.vən(t)s/ while relevant is /ˈɹɛləvənt/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12891, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

relevance is recorded at frequency rank #10,430, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈɹɛl.ɪ.vən(t)s/. relevant is at rank #2,461, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈɹɛləvənt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12891, this pair ranks #478,953 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of relevance vs relevant

Shared letters: aelnrv. Private to "relevance": c. Private to "relevant": t.

"relevance" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCVCCV  ·  "relevant" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • relevanceerlevance · reelvance · releavnce · relevacne · relevancce · relevanec · relevannce · relevence
  • relevanterlevant · reelvant · releavnt · relevannt · relevantt · relevatn · relevnat · relevvant

Frequency comparison

relevance#10,430
relevant#2,461

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "relevance" and "relevant" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "relevance" is a noun and "relevant" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "relevance" or "relevant"?
"relevant" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,461 in our English list, against #10,430 for "relevance". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering relevance vs relevant

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “relevance”; for an adjective, it's “relevant”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “relevance” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list