receptionvsrecessionConfusable pair

Which to use

“reception” and “recession” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,885
“reception” frequency rank
#8,977
“recession” frequency rank
13862
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature reception recession
Definition The act of receiving. The act or an instance of receding or withdrawing.

Where the eye mixes reception and recession

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. reception and recession follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCCVVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

9 ch
reception
9 ch
recession

Why the eye confuses reception with recession

A purely visual mix-up. reception (/ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/) and recession (/ɹɪˈsɛʃn̩/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13862, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

reception is recorded at frequency rank #4,885, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/. recession is at rank #8,977, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ɹɪˈsɛʃn̩/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13862, this pair ranks #473,441 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of reception vs recession

Shared letters: ceinor. Private to "reception": pt. Private to "recession": s.

"reception" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCCVVC  ·  "recession" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • reception ← erception · rceeption · recception · recepiton · recepption · recepsion · receptino · receptionn
  • recession ← ercession · rceession · reccession · recesion · recesison · recessino · recessionn · recessoin

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "reception" and "recession" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/ versus /ɹɪˈsɛʃn̩/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "reception" or "recession"?
"reception" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,885 in our English list, against #8,977 for "recession". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "reception" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "recession" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #473,441 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "reception" and "recession" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "recession vs reversion". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #473,441 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list