Which to use
“rabid” is an adjective and “rabies” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #24,562
- “rabid” frequency rank
- #21,323
- “rabies” frequency rank
- 45885
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | rabid | rabies |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Affected with rabies. | An infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death. |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set rabid and rabies apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
rabid and rabies form a confusable pair in the English index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45885, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
rabid is recorded at frequency rank #24,562, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈɹæbɪd/. rabies is at rank #21,323, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈɹeɪ.biːz/.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 45885, this pair ranks #216,957 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "rabid" and "rabies" be used interchangeably?
Remembering rabid vs rabies
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “rabid”; for a noun, it's “rabies”.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “rabid” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable