premisevspremiumWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: premise is a noun, premium is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“premise” is a noun and “premium” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#9,384
“premise” frequency rank
#4,106
“premium” frequency rank
13490
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature premise premium
Definition A proposition antecedently supposed or proved; something previously stated or assumed as the basis of further argument; a condition; a supposition. Superior in quality; higher in price or value.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set premise and premium apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
premise
7 ch
premium

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: premise is /ˈpɹɛm.ɪs/ while premium is /ˈpɹiː.miː.əm/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13490, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

premise is recorded at frequency rank #9,384, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈpɹɛm.ɪs/. premium is at rank #4,106, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈpɹiː.miː.əm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13490, this pair ranks #475,476 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of premise vs premium

Shared letters: eimpr. Private to "premise": s. Private to "premium": u.

"premise" · 7 letters · shape CCVCVCV  ·  "premium" · 7 letters · shape CCVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • premisepermise · ppremise · preimse · premies · premmise · premsie · prmeise · prremise
  • premiumpermium · ppremium · preimum · premimu · premiumm · premmium · premuim · prmeium

Frequency comparison

premise#9,384
premium#4,106

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "premise" and "premium" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "premise" is a noun and "premium" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "premise" or "premium"?
"premium" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,106 in our English list, against #9,384 for "premise". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering premise vs premium

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “premise”; for an adjective, it's “premium”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “premise” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list