ParisvspastsTell them apart

Quick tell: Paris is a name, pasts is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Paris” is a name and “pasts” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,609
“Paris” frequency rank
#44,990
“pasts” frequency rank
46599
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Paris pasts
Definition The capital and largest city of France. plural of past

Where the eye mixes Paris and pasts

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. Paris (CVCVC) and pasts (CVCCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
Paris
5 ch
pasts

Why the eye confuses Paris with pasts

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Paris is /ˈpæɹ.ɪs/ while pasts is /pɑːsts/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46599, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Paris is recorded at frequency rank #1,609, classified as aname, pronounced /ˈpæɹ.ɪs/. pasts is at rank #44,990, tagged as anoun, pronounced /pɑːsts/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46599, this pair ranks #210,244 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Paris vs pasts

Shared letters: aps. Private to "Paris": ir. Private to "pasts": t.

"Paris" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "pasts" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Paris ← apris · pariss · parris · parsi · pparis · prais
  • pasts ← apsts · passts · pastss · pastts · ppasts · psats

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Paris" and "pasts" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Paris" is a name and "pasts" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "Paris" or "pasts" show up more?
"Paris" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,609 in our English list, against #44,990 for "pasts". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Paris" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pasts" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #210,244 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Paris" and "pasts" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Palos vs pasts". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #210,244 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list