panesvspastsConfusable pair

Which to use

“panes” and “pasts” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#33,357
“panes” frequency rank
#44,990
“pasts” frequency rank
78347
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature panes pasts
Definition plural of pane plural of past

Where the eye mixes panes and pasts

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. panes (CVCVC) and pasts (CVCCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
panes
5 ch
pasts

Visual trap between panes and pasts

A purely visual mix-up. panes (/peɪnz/) and pasts (/pɑːsts/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 78347, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

panes is recorded at frequency rank #33,357, classified as anoun, pronounced /peɪnz/. pasts is at rank #44,990, tagged as anoun, pronounced /pɑːsts/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 78347, this pair ranks #24,849 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of panes vs pasts

Shared letters: aps. Private to "panes": en. Private to "pasts": t.

"panes" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "pasts" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • panes ← apnes · paens · paness · pannes · panse · pnaes · ppanes
  • pasts ← apsts · passts · pastss · pastts · ppasts · psats

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "panes" for "pasts" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/peɪnz/ versus /pɑːsts/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "panes" vs "pasts" - which ranks higher?
"panes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #33,357 in our English list, against #44,990 for "pasts". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "panes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "pasts" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #24,849 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "panes" and "pasts" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Palos vs pasts". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #24,849 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list