infectvsinjectWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“infect” and “inject” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#18,109
“infect” frequency rank
#16,254
“inject” frequency rank
34363
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature infect inject
Definition To bring (the body or part of it) into contact with a substance that causes illness (a pathogen), so that the pathogen begins to act on the body; (of a pathogen) to come into contact with (a body or body part) and begin to act on it. To push or pump (something, especially fluids) into a cavity or passage.

Where the eye mixes infect and inject

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. infect and inject follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
infect
6 ch
inject

Look-alike desk: infect vs inject

A purely visual mix-up. infect (/ɪnˈfɛkt/) and inject (/ɪnˈd͡ʒɛkt/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - f in “infect” becomes j in “inject”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34363, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

infect is recorded at frequency rank #18,109, classified as averb, pronounced /ɪnˈfɛkt/. inject is at rank #16,254, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛkt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34363, this pair ranks #321,497 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of infect vs inject

Shared letters: ceint. Private to "infect": f. Private to "inject": j.

"infect" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCC  ·  "inject" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • infect ← ifnect · inefct · infcet · infecct · infectt · infetc · inffect · innfect
  • inject ← ijnect · inejct · injcet · injecct · injectt · injetc · injject · innject

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "infect" and "inject" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ɪnˈfɛkt/ versus /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛkt/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "infect" or "inject"?
"inject" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,254 in our English list, against #18,109 for "infect". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "infect" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "inject" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #321,497 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "infect" and "inject" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "infect vs invert". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #321,497 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list