infectvsingestWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“infect” and “ingest” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#18,109
“infect” frequency rank
#35,778
“ingest” frequency rank
53887
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature infect ingest
Definition To bring (the body or part of it) into contact with a substance that causes illness (a pathogen), so that the pathogen begins to act on the body; (of a pathogen) to come into contact with (a body or body part) and begin to act on it. To take (a substance, e.g., food) into the body of an organism, especially through the mouth and into the gastrointestinal tract.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set infect and ingest apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
infect
6 ch
ingest

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. infect (/ɪnˈfɛkt/) and ingest (/ɪnˈd͡ʒɛst/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53887, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

infect is recorded at frequency rank #18,109, classified as averb, pronounced /ɪnˈfɛkt/. ingest is at rank #35,778, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛst/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53887, this pair ranks #145,380 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of infect vs ingest

Shared letters: eint. Private to "infect": cf. Private to "ingest": gs.

"infect" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCC  ·  "ingest" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • infectifnect · inefct · infcet · infecct · infectt · infetc · inffect · innfect
  • ingestignest · inegst · ingesst · ingestt · ingets · inggest · ingset · inngest

Frequency comparison

infect#18,109
ingest#35,778

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "infect" and "ingest" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ɪnˈfɛkt/ versus /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛst/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "infect" or "ingest"?
"infect" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,109 in our English list, against #35,778 for "ingest". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering infect vs ingest

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “infect” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list