infectvsingestWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“infect” and “ingest” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#18,109
“infect” frequency rank
#35,778
“ingest” frequency rank
53887
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature infect ingest
Definition To bring (the body or part of it) into contact with a substance that causes illness (a pathogen), so that the pathogen begins to act on the body; (of a pathogen) to come into contact with (a body or body part) and begin to act on it. To take (a substance, e.g., food) into the body of an organism, especially through the mouth and into the gastrointestinal tract.

Where the eye mixes infect and ingest

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. infect and ingest follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
infect
6 ch
ingest

Why the eye confuses infect with ingest

A purely visual mix-up. infect (/ɪnˈfɛkt/) and ingest (/ɪnˈd͡ʒɛst/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53887, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

infect is recorded at frequency rank #18,109, classified as averb, pronounced /ɪnˈfɛkt/. ingest is at rank #35,778, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛst/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53887, this pair ranks #145,380 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of infect vs ingest

Shared letters: eint. Private to "infect": cf. Private to "ingest": gs.

"infect" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCC  ·  "ingest" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • infect ← ifnect · inefct · infcet · infecct · infectt · infetc · inffect · innfect
  • ingest ← ignest · inegst · ingesst · ingestt · ingets · inggest · ingset · inngest

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "infect" for "ingest" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ɪnˈfɛkt/ versus /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛst/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "infect" vs "ingest" - which ranks higher?
"infect" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,109 in our English list, against #35,778 for "ingest". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "infect" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ingest" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #145,380 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "infect" and "ingest" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ingest vs invert". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #145,380 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list