heathvsheathenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: heath is a noun, heathen is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“heath” is a noun and “heathen” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,221
“heath” frequency rank
#25,405
“heathen” frequency rank
35626
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature heath heathen
Definition A tract of level uncultivated land with sandy soil and scrubby vegetation; heathland. Not adhering to an Abrahamic religion; pagan.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set heath and heathen apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
heath
7 ch
heathen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: heath is /hiːθ/ while heathen is /ˈhiːðən/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “heath” sits inside “heathen”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 35626, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

heath is recorded at frequency rank #10,221, classified as anoun, pronounced /hiːθ/. heathen is at rank #25,405, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈhiːðən/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 35626, this pair ranks #310,365 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of heath vs heathen

Shared letters: aeht. Private to "heath": -. Private to "heathen": n.

"heath" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC  ·  "heathen" · 7 letters · shape CVVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • heathehath · haeth · heaht · heathh · heatth · hetah · hheath
  • heathenehathen · haethen · heahten · heatehn · heathenn · heathhen · heathne · heatthen

Frequency comparison

heath#10,221
heathen#25,405

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "heath" and "heathen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "heath" is a noun and "heathen" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "heath" or "heathen"?
"heath" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,221 in our English list, against #25,405 for "heathen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering heath vs heathen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “heath”; for an adjective, it's “heathen”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “heath” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list