hearthvsheathWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“hearth” and “heath” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#25,404
“hearth” frequency rank
#10,221
“heath” frequency rank
35625
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hearth heath
Definition The place in a home where a fire is or was traditionally kept for home heating and for cooking, usually constituted by at least a hearthstone and often enclosed to varying degrees by any combination of reredos, fireplace, oven, smoke hood, or chimney. A tract of level uncultivated land with sandy soil and scrubby vegetation; heathland.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set hearth and heath apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
hearth
5 ch
heath

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. hearth (/hɑːθ/) and heath (/hiːθ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 35625, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hearth is recorded at frequency rank #25,404, classified as anoun, pronounced /hɑːθ/. heath is at rank #10,221, tagged as anoun, pronounced /hiːθ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 35625, this pair ranks #310,375 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of hearth vs heath

Shared letters: aeht. Private to "hearth": r. Private to "heath": -.

"hearth" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCC  ·  "heath" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • heartheharth · haerth · hearht · hearrth · hearthh · heartth · heatrh · herath
  • heathehath · haeth · heaht · heathh · heatth · hetah · hheath

Frequency comparison

hearth#25,404
heath#10,221

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hearth" and "heath" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/hɑːθ/ versus /hiːθ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "hearth" or "heath"?
"heath" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,221 in our English list, against #25,404 for "hearth". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering hearth vs heath

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “hearth” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list