fearvsfrayWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: fear is a noun, fray is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“fear” is a noun and “fray” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,184
“fear” frequency rank
#20,120
“fray” frequency rank
21304
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature fear fray
Definition A strong, unpleasant emotion or feeling caused by actual or perceived danger or threat. To rub or wear away (something); to cause (something made of strands twisted or woven together, such as cloth or rope) to unravel through friction; also, to irritate (something) through chafing or rubbing; to chafe.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set fear and fray apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
fear
4 ch
fray

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

fear and fray form a confusable pair in the English index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21304, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

fear is recorded at frequency rank #1,184, classified as anoun, pronounced /fɪə/. fray is at rank #20,120, tagged as averb, pronounced /fɹeɪ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21304, this pair ranks #424,853 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

fear#1,184
fray#20,120

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "fear" and "fray" be used interchangeably?
No, "fear" and "fray" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering fear vs fray

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “fear”; for a verb, it's “fray”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “fear” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list