enemyvsenvyWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“enemy” and “envy” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,038
“enemy” frequency rank
#9,040
“envy” frequency rank
11078
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature enemy envy
Definition Someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else. Resentful desire of something possessed by another or others (but not limited to material possessions).

Where the eye mixes enemy and envy

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
enemy
4 ch
envy

Why the eye confuses enemy with envy

A purely visual mix-up. enemy (/ˈɛn.ə.mi/) and envy (/ˈɛnvi/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11078, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

enemy is recorded at frequency rank #2,038, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈɛn.ə.mi/. envy is at rank #9,040, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈɛnvi/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11078, this pair ranks #489,003 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of enemy vs envy

Shared letters: eny. Private to "enemy": m. Private to "envy": v.

"enemy" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "envy" · 4 letters · shape VCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • enemyeenmy · enemmy · enemyy · eneym · enmey · ennemy · neemy
  • envyennvy · envvy · envyy · enyv · evny · nevy

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "enemy" for "envy" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈɛn.ə.mi/ versus /ˈɛnvi/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "enemy" or "envy"?
"enemy" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,038 in our English list, against #9,040 for "envy". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "enemy" and "envy" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "enemy" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "envy" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #489,003 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "enemy" and "envy" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Enos vs envy". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #489,003 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list