edemavsenemyWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“edema” and “enemy” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#30,776
“edema” frequency rank
#2,038
“enemy” frequency rank
32814
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature edema enemy
Definition An excessive accumulation of serum in tissue spaces or a body cavity. Someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else.

Where the eye mixes edema and enemy

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
edema
5 ch
enemy

Visual trap between edema and enemy

A purely visual mix-up. edema (/ɪˈdiː.mə/) and enemy (/ˈɛn.ə.mi/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32814, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

edema is recorded at frequency rank #30,776, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɪˈdiː.mə/. enemy is at rank #2,038, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈɛn.ə.mi/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32814, this pair ranks #334,706 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of edema vs enemy

Shared letters: em. Private to "edema": ad. Private to "enemy": ny.

"edema" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "enemy" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • edemadeema · eddema · edeam · edemma · edmea · eedma
  • enemyeenmy · enemmy · enemyy · eneym · enmey · ennemy · neemy

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "edema" for "enemy" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ɪˈdiː.mə/ versus /ˈɛn.ə.mi/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "edema" or "enemy"?
"enemy" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,038 in our English list, against #30,776 for "edema". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "edema" and "enemy" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "edema" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "enemy" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #334,706 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "edema" and "enemy" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "EDA vs edema". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #334,706 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list