conjugatevsconjugatedWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: conjugate is a verb, conjugated is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“conjugate” is a verb and “conjugated” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,446
“conjugate” frequency rank
#37,862
“conjugated” frequency rank
72308
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature conjugate conjugated
Definition To inflect (a verb) for each person, in order, for one or more tenses; to list or recite its principal parts. Joined together in pairs.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set conjugate and conjugated apart are highlighted. They share 9 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
conjugate
10 ch
conjugated

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: conjugate is /ˈkɒn.d͡ʒə.ɡeɪt/ while conjugated is /ˈkɑn.d͡ʒə.ɡeɪt.ɪd/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “conjugate” sits inside “conjugated”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 72308, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

conjugate is recorded at frequency rank #34,446, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈkɒn.d͡ʒə.ɡeɪt/. conjugated is at rank #37,862, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈkɑn.d͡ʒə.ɡeɪt.ɪd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 72308, this pair ranks #43,488 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of conjugate vs conjugated

Shared letters: acegjnotu. Private to "conjugate": -. Private to "conjugated": d.

"conjugate" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCVCV  ·  "conjugated" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • conjugatecconjugate · cnojugate · cojnugate · conjguate · conjjugate · conjuagte · conjugaet · conjugatte
  • conjugatedcconjugated · cnojugated · cojnugated · conjguated · conjjugated · conjuagted · conjugaetd · conjugatde

Frequency comparison

conjugate#34,446
conjugated#37,862

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "conjugate" and "conjugated" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "conjugate" is a verb and "conjugated" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "conjugate" or "conjugated"?
"conjugate" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #34,446 in our English list, against #37,862 for "conjugated". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering conjugate vs conjugated

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “conjugate”; for an adjective, it's “conjugated”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “conjugate” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list