carvevscauseWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: carve is a verb, cause is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“carve” is a verb and “cause” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#16,861
“carve” frequency rank
#441
“cause” frequency rank
17302
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature carve cause
Definition To cut. The source of, or reason for, an event or action; that which produces or effects a result.

Where the eye mixes carve and cause

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
carve
5 ch
cause

Look-alike desk: carve vs cause

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: carve is /kɑɹv/ while cause is /kɔːz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17302, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

carve is recorded at frequency rank #16,861, classified as averb, pronounced /kɑɹv/. cause is at rank #441, tagged as anoun, pronounced /kɔːz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17302, this pair ranks #452,325 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of carve vs cause

Shared letters: ace. Private to "carve": rv. Private to "cause": su.

"carve" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "cause" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • carveacrve · carev · carrve · carvve · cavre · ccarve
  • causeacuse · casue · caues · causse · ccause · cuase

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "carve" and "cause" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "carve" is a verb and "cause" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "carve" or "cause"?
"cause" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #441 in our English list, against #16,861 for "carve". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "carve" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cause" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #452,325 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "carve" and "cause" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "carve vs cleve". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #452,325 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list