bookvsbrokeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: book is a noun, broke is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“book” is a noun and “broke” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#353
“book” frequency rank
#1,477
“broke” frequency rank
1830
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature book broke
Definition A collection of sheets of paper bound together to hinge at one edge, containing printed or written material, pictures, etc. simple past of break

Where the eye mixes book and broke

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
book
5 ch
broke

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: book is /bʊk/ while broke is /bɹəʊk/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1830, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

book is recorded at frequency rank #353, classified as anoun, pronounced /bʊk/. broke is at rank #1,477, tagged as averb, pronounced /bɹəʊk/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1830, this pair ranks #526,536 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of book vs broke

Shared letters: bko. Private to "book": -. Private to "broke": er.

"book" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "broke" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • bookbbook · bookk · obok
  • brokebbroke · borke · brkoe · broek · brokke · brroke · rboke

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "book" and "broke" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "book" is a noun and "broke" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "book" or "broke"?
"book" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #353 in our English list, against #1,477 for "broke". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list