artfulvsawfulWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“artful” and “awful” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#33,516
“artful” frequency rank
#3,209
“awful” frequency rank
36725
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature artful awful
Definition Characterized by, or performed with, cleverness or contrivance; clever, ingenious. Very bad.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set artful and awful apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
artful
5 ch
awful

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. artful (/ˈɑːtf(ʊ)l/) and awful (/ˈɔː.fʊl/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36725, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

artful is recorded at frequency rank #33,516, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈɑːtf(ʊ)l/. awful is at rank #3,209, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈɔː.fʊl/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36725, this pair ranks #300,703 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of artful vs awful

Shared letters: aflu. Private to "artful": rt. Private to "awful": w.

"artful" · 6 letters · shape VCCCVC  ·  "awful" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • artfularftul · arrtful · artfful · artflu · artfull · arttful · artufl · atrful
  • awfulafwul · awfful · awflu · awfull · awufl · awwful · waful

Frequency comparison

artful#33,516
awful#3,209

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "artful" and "awful" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈɑːtf(ʊ)l/ versus /ˈɔː.fʊl/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "artful" or "awful"?
"awful" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,209 in our English list, against #33,516 for "artful". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering artful vs awful

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “artful” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list