affordvsaffordsWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“afford” and “affords” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,609
“afford” frequency rank
#27,044
“affords” frequency rank
29653
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature afford affords
Definition To incur, stand, or bear without serious detriment, as an act which might under other circumstances be injurious; (usually after an expression of ability, as could, able, difficult) to be able or rich enough; to spare. third-person singular simple present indicative of afford

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set afford and affords apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
afford
7 ch
affords

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. afford (/əˈfoɹd/) and affords (/əˈfɔɹdz/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “afford” sits inside “affords”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29653, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

afford is recorded at frequency rank #2,609, classified as averb, pronounced /əˈfoɹd/. affords is at rank #27,044, tagged as averb, pronounced /əˈfɔɹdz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29653, this pair ranks #361,174 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of afford vs affords

Shared letters: adfor. Private to "afford": -. Private to "affords": s.

"afford" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCC  ·  "affords" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • affordaffodr · affordd · afforrd · affrod · afofrd · aford · faford
  • affordsaffodrs · affordds · affordss · afforrds · afforsd · affrods · afofrds · afords

Frequency comparison

afford#2,609
affords#27,044

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "afford" and "affords" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/əˈfoɹd/ versus /əˈfɔɹdz/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "afford" or "affords"?
"afford" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,609 in our English list, against #27,044 for "affords". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering afford vs affords

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “afford” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list