1vs1stWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: 1 is a symbol, 1st is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“1” is a symbol and “1st” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#102
“1” frequency rank
#1,549
“1st” frequency rank
1651
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature 1 1st
Definition Deliberate misspelling of !, imitating someone who is too excited to consistently press the shift key while typing exclamation marks. Abbreviation of first.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set 1 and 1st apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

1 ch
1
3 ch
1st

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: 1 is /wʌn/ while 1st is /fɝst/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “1” sits inside “1st”, and the parts of speech differ too (symbol vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1651, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

1 is recorded at frequency rank #102, classified as asymbol, pronounced /wʌn/. 1st is at rank #1,549, tagged as anadj, pronounced /fɝst/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1651, this pair ranks #526,972 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of 1 vs 1st

Shared letters: none. Private to "1": -. Private to "1st": st.

"1" · 0 letters · shape  ·  "1st" · 2 letters · shape CC

Frequency comparison

1#102
1st#1,549

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "1" and "1st" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "1" is a symbol and "1st" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "1" or "1st"?
"1" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #102 in our English list, against #1,549 for "1st". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering 1 vs 1st

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a symbol, it's “1”; for an adjective, it's “1st”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “1” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list