English homophones

chou/shoe/shoo

"chou" is a noun; "shoo" is a verb - grammar picks the spelling, not sound. Size rank #30 of 1,007 English groups.

Data vintage

Grammar picks the spelling

Same sound, different grammar: "chou" arrives as a noun, while "shoo" is a verb. Once the sentence role is fixed, only one spelling fits.

Spelling pairs in this cluster

  • No shared spelling stem: "chou" is 4 letters, "shoe" is 4; only the sound ties them.
  • No shared spelling stem: "chou" is 4 letters, "shoo" is 4; only the sound ties them.
  • Single-letter fork: "shoe" keeps e, "shoo" writes o at letter 4.

Orthographic DNA of this cluster

Shared letters across chou, shoe, shoo: ho. Private letters are the ones only one spelling owns: the eye's fastest tell once sound is out of the picture.

  • chou

    4 letters · 2 vowels · shape CCVV

    Inventory chou · private cu

  • shoe

    4 letters · 2 vowels · shape CCVV

    Inventory ehos · private es

  • shoo

    4 letters · 2 vowels · shape CCVV

    Inventory hos · private s

Pick the spelling from the meaning

  • Write "chou" when you mean: Choux pastry, usually in the form of a small round cake with a sweet filling.
  • Write "shoe" when you mean: A protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part composed of thick leather or plastic sole and often a thicker heel, and a softer u…
  • Write "shoo" when you mean: To induce someone or something to leave.

Known mistypes of these spellings

Edit-distance variants recorded against this cluster: useful when a search or OCR feed lands on the wrong form.

  • choucchou · chhou · chuo · cohu · hcou
  • shoehsoe · sheo · shhoe · sohe · sshoe
  • shoohsoo · shhoo · sshoo

Each spelling

chou

noun · /ʃuː/ · #29,595 frequency

Choux pastry, usually in the form of a small round cake with a sweet filling.

shoe

noun · /ˈʃuː/ · #4,796 frequency

A protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part composed of thick leather or plastic sole and often a thicker heel, and a softer upper part made of leather or synthetic material. Shoes generally do not extend above the ankle, as opposed to boots, which do.

shoo

verb · /ʃuː/ · #35,078 frequency

To induce someone or something to leave.

Nearby English homophone groups

What to do next

You've reviewed the 3-spelling cluster (chou, shoe, shoo). Here's where to go from here.

  • "shoe" is the most frequent headword in this 3-spelling cluster (rank #4,796 in English). Full entry
  • Among English homophone groups, a cluster of 3 spellings ranks #30 by size (1,007 groups in this vintage). Corpus statistics
  • Explore a nearby 3-spelling cluster: Sacks · sax · sacs. Nearby cluster
  • Grammar often disambiguates this cluster, match the meaning to the part of speech before picking a spelling. Pick by meaning

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list