subtil

[zʊpˈtiːl]

/[zʊpˈtiːl]/ adj

The verdict

“subtil” is a moderately-common German word, ranked #25,336 in German word frequency and used as an adjective.

#25,336
frequency rank, German
6
letters
9
tracked misspellings
4
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - auf eine differenzierte und feine Art vorhanden, angelegt oder gegliedert; in die Feinheiten gehend

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

subtil vs subtile
86% similar
subtil vs subtilen
75% similar
subtil vs subtiler
75% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for subtil
PropertyValue
Headwordsubtil
LanguageGerman
Part of speechAdjective
IPA[zʊpˈtiːl]
Letters6
Frequency rank#25,336
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs4
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “subtil” sits in German frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). subtil lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The German entry for subtil is 6 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as [zʊpˈtiːl]. Corpus data places it at rank #25,336 in overall German word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for subtil, with forms such as "sbutil", "ssubtil", and "subbtil". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 4 confusable-pair relationships, "subtile", "subtilen", "subtiler", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

This entry carries no recorded etymology, so its spelling is easiest explained by how it's pronounced rather than where it came from. The correct German form is subtil, spelled S-U-B-T-I-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    auf eine differenzierte und feine Art vorhanden, angelegt oder gegliedert; in die Feinheiten gehend
  2. 2
    feinsinnig auf eine positive Art; mit Zartgefühl, Fingerspitzengefühl versehen
  3. 3
    scharfsinnig, auf eine eher negative Art hinten herum; mit verhüllten Zielen

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: sbutil,ssubtil,subbtil,subitl,subtill,subtli,subttil,sutbil,usbtil

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of subtil - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

sbutil2ssubtil1subbtil1subitl2subtill1subtli2subttil1sutbil2
Edit distance from "subtil"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 German corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "subtil"?
"subtil" is spelled S-U-B-T-I-L. The IPA pronunciation is [zʊpˈtiːl].
What does "subtil" mean?
As an adjective, "subtil" means: auf eine differenzierte und feine Art vorhanden, angelegt oder gegliedert; in die Feinheiten gehend
What words are commonly confused with "subtil"?
"subtil" is commonly confused with "subtile", "subtilen", "subtiler". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "subtil"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "subtil" is [zʊpˈtiːl]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "subtil" come from?
"subtil" is a German word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “subtil”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct German spelling is S-U-B-T-I-L - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as [zʊpˈtiːl] (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “subtile” - see the side-by-side comparison. subtil vs subtile
  • Browse more German words and confusable pairs in the same reference. German words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list