unterlegenvsuntersagenWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: unterlegen is a adjective, untersagen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“unterlegen” is an adjective and “untersagen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#16,309
“unterlegen” frequency rank
#30,829
“untersagen” frequency rank
47138
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature unterlegen untersagen
Definition im direkten Vergleich schlechter dastehend ein Verbot aussprechen

Where the eye mixes unterlegen and untersagen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. unterlegen and untersagen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCCVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

10 ch
unterlegen
10 ch
untersagen

Why the eye confuses unterlegen with untersagen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: unterlegen is [ˌʊntɐˈleːɡn̩] while untersagen is [ˌʊntɐˈzaːɡn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47138, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

unterlegen is recorded at frequency rank #16,309, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˌʊntɐˈleːɡn̩]. untersagen is at rank #30,829, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˌʊntɐˈzaːɡn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47138, this pair ranks #1,294,872 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of unterlegen vs untersagen

Shared letters: egnrtu. Private to "unterlegen": l. Private to "untersagen": as.

"unterlegen" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCCVCVC  ·  "untersagen" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • unterlegen ← nuterlegen · unetrlegen · unnterlegen · untelregen · unterelgen · unterleegn · unterlegenn · unterleggen
  • untersagen ← nutersagen · unetrsagen · unntersagen · unterasgen · unterrsagen · untersaegn · untersagenn · untersaggen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "unterlegen" for "untersagen" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "unterlegen" is an adjective and "untersagen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "unterlegen" or "untersagen"?
"unterlegen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,309 in our German list, against #30,829 for "untersagen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "unterlegen" and "untersagen" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "unterlegen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "untersagen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,294,872 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "unterlegen" and "untersagen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "untersagen vs untersagte". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,294,872 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list