untersagenvsuntersagteTell them apart

Quick tell: untersagen is a verb, untersagte is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“untersagen” is a verb and “untersagte” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#30,829
“untersagen” frequency rank
#48,580
“untersagte” frequency rank
79409
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature untersagen untersagte
Definition ein Verbot aussprechen Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs untersagt

Where the eye mixes untersagen and untersagte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. untersagen (VCCVCCVCVC) and untersagte (VCCVCCVCCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

10 ch
untersagen
10 ch
untersagte

Why the eye confuses untersagen with untersagte

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: untersagen is [ˌʊntɐˈzaːɡn̩] while untersagte is [ˌʊntɐˈzaːktə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 79409, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

untersagen is recorded at frequency rank #30,829, classified as averb, pronounced [ˌʊntɐˈzaːɡn̩]. untersagte is at rank #48,580, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˌʊntɐˈzaːktə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 79409, this pair ranks #217,054 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of untersagen vs untersagte

Shared letters: aegnrstu. Private to "untersagen": -. Private to "untersagte": -.

"untersagen" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCCVCVC  ·  "untersagte" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • untersagen ← nutersagen · unetrsagen · unntersagen · unterasgen · unterrsagen · untersaegn · untersagenn · untersaggen
  • untersagte ← nutersagte · unetrsagte · unntersagte · unterasgte · unterrsagte · untersaget · untersaggte · untersagtte

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "untersagen" and "untersagte" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "untersagen" is a verb and "untersagte" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "untersagen" or "untersagte"?
"untersagen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,829 in our German list, against #48,580 for "untersagte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "untersagen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "untersagte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #217,054 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "untersagen" and "untersagte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "unterhalte vs untersagte". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #217,054 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list